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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 28.27
ज्ञातीनां वा विना भावं भोगानां वा परिक्षयम् ।
राजतो ह्य् उपसर्गं वाप्य् अभ्याख्यानं च दारुणम् ॥ २७ ॥
jñātīnāṃ vā vinā bhāvaṃ bhogānāṃ vā parikṣayam |
rājato hy upasargaṃ vāpy abhyākhyānaṃ ca dāruṇam || 27 ||
The English translation of Verse 28.27 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (28.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Jnati, Var, Vina, Bhava, Bhoga, Parikshaya, Upasarga, Abhyakhyana, Daruna,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 28.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “jñātīnāṃ vā vinā bhāvaṃ bhogānāṃ vā parikṣayam ”
- jñātīnām -
-
jñāti (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- vā* -
-
vār (noun, masculine)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]vār (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]va (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- vinā* -
-
vina (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vinā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- bhāvam -
-
bhāva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]√bhū -> bhāvam (absolutive)[absolutive from √bhū]
- bhogānām -
-
bhoga (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]bhoga (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]bhogā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- vā -
-
vā (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√vā (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- parikṣayam -
-
parikṣaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- Line 2: “rājato hy upasargaṃ vāpy abhyākhyānaṃ ca dāruṇam ”
- rājato* -
-
- Cannot analyse hy*up
- upasargam -
-
upasarga (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- Cannot analyse vāpy*ab
- abhyākhyānam -
-
abhyākhyāna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dāruṇam -
-
dāruṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dāruṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]dāruṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]