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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 27.32
नैतद्द् हि शरणं क्षेमं नैतत् शरणम् उत्तमम् ।
नैतत् शरणं आगम्य सर्वदुह्खात् प्रमुच्यते ॥ ३२ ॥
naitadd hi śaraṇaṃ kṣemaṃ naitat śaraṇam uttamam |
naitat śaraṇaṃ āgamya sarvaduhkhāt pramucyate || 32 ||
The English translation of Verse 27.32 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (27.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sharana, Kshema, Nri, Etad, Uttamam, Uttama, Agamya, Pram, Pra, Ucyat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 27.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “naitadd hi śaraṇaṃ kṣemaṃ naitat śaraṇam uttamam ”
- Cannot analyse naitadd*hi
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- śaraṇam -
-
śaraṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śaraṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śaraṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kṣemam -
-
kṣema (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kṣema (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kṣemā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- nai -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- etat -
-
etad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]etad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- śaraṇam -
-
śaraṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śaraṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śaraṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- uttamam -
-
uttamam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]uttama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]uttama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]uttamā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “naitat śaraṇaṃ āgamya sarvaduhkhāt pramucyate ”
- nai -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- etat -
-
etad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]etad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- śaraṇam -
-
śaraṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śaraṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śaraṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- āgamya -
-
āgamya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- Cannot analyse sarvaduhkhāt*pr
- pram -
-
pram (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]prā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ucyate -
-
√uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√vac (verb class 2)[present passive third single]√vac (verb class 3)[present passive third single]