Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

सर्वं दानं धर्मदानं जिनाति सर्वां रतिं धर्मरतिं जिनाति ।
सर्वं बलं क्षान्ति बलं जिनाति तृष्णा क्षयः सर्वसुखं जिनाति ॥ ३१ ॥

sarvaṃ dānaṃ dharmadānaṃ jināti sarvāṃ ratiṃ dharmaratiṃ jināti |
sarvaṃ balaṃ kṣānti balaṃ jināti tṛṣṇā kṣayaḥ sarvasukhaṃ jināti || 31 ||

The English translation of Verse 26.31 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (26.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sarvam, Sarva, Dana, Dharmadana, Saru, Rati, Dharmarati, Bala, Kshanti, Trishna, Kshaya, Kshi, Sarvasukha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 26.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sarvaṃ dānaṃ dharmadānaṃ jināti sarvāṃ ratiṃ dharmaratiṃ jināti
  • sarvam -
  • sarvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sarva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • dānam -
  • dāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • dharmadānam -
  • dharmadāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • jināti -
  • ji (verb class 9)
    [present active third single]
    jyā (verb class 9)
    [present active third single]
  • sarvām -
  • saru (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    sarvā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ratim -
  • rati (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • dharmaratim -
  • dharmarati (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    dharmarati (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • jināti -
  • ji (verb class 9)
    [present active third single]
    jyā (verb class 9)
    [present active third single]
  • Line 2: “sarvaṃ balaṃ kṣānti balaṃ jināti tṛṣṇā kṣayaḥ sarvasukhaṃ jināti
  • sarvam -
  • sarvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sarva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • balam -
  • bala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    balā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • kṣānti -
  • kṣānti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    kṣāntī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    kṣāntī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    kṣāntī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • balam -
  • bala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    balā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • jināti -
  • ji (verb class 9)
    [present active third single]
    jyā (verb class 9)
    [present active third single]
  • tṛṣṇā -
  • tṛṣṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṣayaḥ -
  • kṣaya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    kṣi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • sarvasukham -
  • sarvasukha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sarvasukha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • jināti -
  • ji (verb class 9)
    [present active third single]
    jyā (verb class 9)
    [present active third single]
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