Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

निष्ठा गतो ह्य् असंत्रासी न विकन्थी न कौकृतिः ।
अच्छेत्ता भव शल्यानाम् अन्तिमोऽस्य समुच्छ्रयः ॥ २८ ॥

niṣṭhā gato hy asaṃtrāsī na vikanthī na kaukṛtiḥ |
acchettā bhava śalyānām antimo'sya samucchrayaḥ || 28 ||

The English translation of Verse 26.28 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (26.28). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nishtha, Asat, Trasin, Kah, Kriti, Bhava, Shalya, Antima, Idam, Samucchraya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 26.28). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “niṣṭhā gato hy asaṃtrāsī na vikanthī na kaukṛtiḥ
  • niṣṭhā* -
  • niṣṭha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    niṣṭhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    niṣṭhā (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [nominative plural], [vocative single], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • gato* -
  • Cannot analyse hy*as
  • asan -
  • asat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • trāsī -
  • trāsin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Cannot analyse vikanthī*na
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kau -
  • ku (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    ka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kṛtiḥ -
  • kṛti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    kṛti (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “acchettā bhava śalyānām antimo'sya samucchrayaḥ
  • acchettā -
  • bhava -
  • bhava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • śalyānām -
  • śalya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    śalya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    śalyā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    śal -> śalya (participle, masculine)
    [genitive plural from √śal class 10 verb]
    śal -> śalya (participle, neuter)
    [genitive plural from √śal class 10 verb]
    śal -> śalyā (participle, feminine)
    [genitive plural from √śal class 10 verb]
  • antimo' -
  • antima (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • asya -
  • as -> asya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √as]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    as (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • samucchrayaḥ -
  • samucchraya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
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