Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

न भजेत् पापकं मित्रं न भजेत् पुरुषाधमम् ।
भजेत मित्रं कल्याणं भजेद् उत्तमपूरुषम् ॥ ३ ॥

na bhajet pāpakaṃ mitraṃ na bhajet puruṣādhamam |
bhajeta mitraṃ kalyāṇaṃ bhajed uttamapūruṣam || 3 ||

The English translation of Verse 25.3 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (25.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Papaka, Mitra, Purushadhama, Kalyana, Uttamapurusha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 25.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “na bhajet pāpakaṃ mitraṃ na bhajet puruṣādhamam
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhajet -
  • bhaj (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • pāpakam -
  • pāpaka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pāpaka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mitram -
  • mitra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mitra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mitrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhajet -
  • bhaj (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • puruṣādhamam -
  • puruṣādhama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “bhajeta mitraṃ kalyāṇaṃ bhajed uttamapūruṣam
  • bhajeta -
  • bhaj (verb class 1)
    [optative active second plural], [optative middle third single]
  • mitram -
  • mitra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mitra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mitrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • kalyāṇam -
  • kalyāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kalyāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • bhajed -
  • bhaj (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • uttamapūruṣam -
  • uttamapūruṣa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
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