Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

Verse 21.7

< Previous

Next >

न हि सन्तः प्रकाश्यन्ते विदित्वा लोकपर्यायम् ।
आदेशयन्तो विरजः पदं शान्तमनीषिणः ॥ ७ ॥

na hi santaḥ prakāśyante viditvā lokaparyāyam |
ādeśayanto virajaḥ padaṃ śāntamanīṣiṇaḥ || 7 ||

The English translation of Verse 21.7 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (21.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sat, Santa, Prakashin, Prakashya, Anta, Anti, Lokapa, Aya, Adesha, Yat, Yantri, Viraja, Virajas, Pada, Shanta, Ani, Ish,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 21.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “na hi santaḥ prakāśyante viditvā lokaparyāyam ”
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
hi -
hi (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
santaḥ -
sat (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

santa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√sam -> santa (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √sam class 1 verb]
prakāśya -
prakāśin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]

prakāśin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

prakāśya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

prakāśya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ante -
anta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

anta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

antā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

anti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√ant (verb class 1)

[present middle first single]
viditvā -
√vid -> viditvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √vid]
lokapa -
lokapa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
ryā -
rī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

rai (noun, masculine)

[adverb]
āyam -
āya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first single]
Line 2: “ādeśayanto virajaḥ padaṃ śāntamanīṣiṇaḥ ”
ādeśa -
ādeśa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
yanto* -
yat (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

yantṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

√i -> yat (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √i class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √i class 2 verb]
virajaḥ -
virajas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

virajas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

viraja (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
padam -
pada (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
śāntam -
śānta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

śānta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

śāntā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√śam -> śānta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √śam class 4 verb], [accusative single from √śam class 9 verb]

√śam -> śānta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √śam class 4 verb], [accusative single from √śam class 4 verb], [nominative single from √śam class 9 verb], [accusative single from √śam class 9 verb]
anī -
ani (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

anī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
iṣi -
iṣi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

iṣ (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

iṣ (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

iṣ (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
ṇaḥ -
ṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

Last Updated: 05 May, 2019