Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

सर्वाभिभूः सर्वविद् एव चास्मि सर्वैश् च धर्मैः सततं न लिप्तः ।
सर्वं जहः सर्वभयाद् विमुक्तः स्वयं ह्य् अभिज्ञाय कम् उद्दिशेयम् ॥ १ ॥

sarvābhibhūḥ sarvavid eva cāsmi sarvaiś ca dharmaiḥ satataṃ na liptaḥ |
sarvaṃ jahaḥ sarvabhayād vimuktaḥ svayaṃ hy abhijñāya kam uddiśeyam || 1 ||

The English translation of Verse 21.1 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (21.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sarvabhibhu, Sarvavid, Eva, Sarva, Dharma, Satatam, Satata, Lipta, Sarvam, Jaha, Sarvabhaya, Vimukta, Svayam, Abhijna, Kah, Uddish, Iyam, Idam,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 21.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sarvābhibhūḥ sarvavid eva cāsmi sarvaiś ca dharmaiḥ satataṃ na liptaḥ
  • sarvābhibhūḥ -
  • sarvābhibhū (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sarvavid -
  • sarvavid (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    sarvavid (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • asmi -
  • as (verb class 2)
    [present active first single]
  • sarvaiś -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dharmaiḥ -
  • dharma (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • satatam -
  • satatam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    satata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    satata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    satatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • liptaḥ -
  • lipta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    lip -> lipta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √lip class 1 verb], [nominative single from √lip class 6 verb]
  • Line 2: “sarvaṃ jahaḥ sarvabhayād vimuktaḥ svayaṃ hy abhijñāya kam uddiśeyam
  • sarvam -
  • sarvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sarva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • jahaḥ -
  • jaha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sarvabhayād -
  • sarvabhaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    sarvabhaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • vimuktaḥ -
  • vimukta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • svayam -
  • svayam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • Cannot analyse hy*ab
  • abhijñāya -
  • abhijña (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    abhijña (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • kam -
  • ka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ka (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • uddiśe -
  • uddiś (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single], [dative single]
  • iyam -
  • iyam (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    ī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    ī (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
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