Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

अक्रोधेन जयेत् क्रोधम् असाधुं साधुना जयेत् ।
जयेत् कदर्यं दानेन सत्येन त्व् अनृतं जयेत् ॥ १९ ॥

akrodhena jayet krodham asādhuṃ sādhunā jayet |
jayet kadaryaṃ dānena satyena tv anṛtaṃ jayet || 19 ||

The English translation of Verse 20.19 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (20.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Akrodha, Krodha, Asadhu, Sadhu, Kadarya, Dana, Satya, Anrita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 20.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “akrodhena jayet krodham asādhuṃ sādhunā jayet
  • akrodhena -
  • akrodha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    akrodha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • jayet -
  • ji (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • krodham -
  • krodha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    krodha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    krodhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    krodhan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    krodhan (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
  • asādhum -
  • asādhu (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    asādhu (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • sādhunā -
  • sādhu (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    sādhu (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • jayet -
  • ji (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • Line 2: “jayet kadaryaṃ dānena satyena tv anṛtaṃ jayet
  • jayet -
  • ji (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • kadaryam -
  • kadarya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kadarya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kadaryā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • dānena -
  • dāna (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    dāna (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • satyena -
  • satya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    satya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • Cannot analyse tv*an
  • anṛtam -
  • anṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    anṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    anṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • jayet -
  • ji (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
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