Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

Verse 19.1

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श्राद्धस् तथा शीलगुणैर् उपेतः समाहितो धर्मविनिश्चयज्ञः ।
जितेन्द्रियः क्षान्ति बलैर् उपेतो जहाति सर्वान् स भवान् अशेषान् ॥ १ ॥

śrāddhas tathā śīlaguṇair upetaḥ samāhito dharmaviniścayajñaḥ |
jitendriyaḥ kṣānti balair upeto jahāti sarvān sa bhavān aśeṣān || 1 ||

The English translation of Verse 19.1 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (19.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shraddha, Tatha, Shila, Guna, Upetri, Upeta, Samahita, Dharmavinishcaya, Jna, Jitendriya, Kshanti, Bala, Sarva, Bhava, Bhavant, Ashesha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 19.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “śrāddhas tathā śīlaguṇair upetaḥ samāhito dharmaviniścayajñaḥ ”
śrāddhas -
śrāddha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tathā -
tathā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tathā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
śīla -
śīla (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

śīla (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√śīl (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
guṇair -
guṇa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
upetaḥ -
upetṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

upeta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
samāhito* -
samāhita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
dharmaviniścaya -
dharmaviniścaya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

dharmaviniścaya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
jñaḥ -
jña (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “jitendriyaḥ kṣānti balair upeto jahāti sarvān sa bhavān aśeṣān ”
jitendriyaḥ -
jitendriya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
kṣānti -
kṣānti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

kṣāntī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

kṣāntī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

kṣāntī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
balair -
bala (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

bala (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
upeto* -
upetṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

upeta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
jahāti -
√hā (verb class 3)

[present active third single]
sarvān -
sarva (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
bhavān -
bhava (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

bhavant (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
aśeṣān -
aśeṣa (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

Last Updated: 05 May, 2019