Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

स चेल् लभेद् वै निपकं सहायं लोके चरन् साधु हि नित्यम् एव ।
अभिभूय सर्वाणि परिस्रवाणि चरेत तेनाप्तमना स्मृतात्मा ॥ १३ ॥

sa cel labhed vai nipakaṃ sahāyaṃ loke caran sādhu hi nityam eva |
abhibhūya sarvāṇi parisravāṇi careta tenāptamanā smṛtātmā || 13 ||

The English translation of Verse 14.13 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nipaka, Sahaya, Loka, Sadhu, Nityam, Nitya, Eva, Abhibhuya, Sarva, Sarvani, Parisrava, Ani, Tad, Tena, Apta, Ana, Smrita, Asmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 14.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa cel labhed vai nipakaṃ sahāyaṃ loke caran sādhu hi nityam eva
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Cannot analyse cel*la
  • labhed -
  • labh (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • nipakam -
  • nipaka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nipaka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nipakā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • sahāyam -
  • sahāya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • loke -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    lok (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ran -
  • sādhu -
  • sādhu (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sādhu (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    sādhu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    sādhu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • nityam -
  • nityam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    nitya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nitya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nityā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “abhibhūya sarvāṇi parisravāṇi careta tenāptamanā smṛtātmā
  • abhibhūya -
  • abhibhūya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sarvāṇi -
  • sarvāṇī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • parisravā -
  • parisrava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • aṇi -
  • aṇi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    aṇī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • careta -
  • car (verb class 1)
    [optative active second plural]
  • tenā -
  • tena (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    tan (verb class 8)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • aptam -
  • apta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    apta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • anā -
  • anā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • smṛtāt -
  • smṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    smṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    smṛ -> smṛta (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]
    smṛ -> smṛta (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]
  • -
  • (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
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