Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

श्राद्धं प्राज्ञं तु सेवेत ह्रदं यद्वज् जलार्थिकः ।
अच्छोदकं विप्रसन्नं शीततोयम् अनाविलम् ॥ १५ ॥

śrāddhaṃ prājñaṃ tu seveta hradaṃ yadvaj jalārthikaḥ |
acchodakaṃ viprasannaṃ śītatoyam anāvilam || 15 ||

The English translation of Verse 10.15 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (10.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shraddha, Prajna, Hrada, Jalarthin, Kah, Acchodaka, Viprasanna, Shita, Toya, Anavila,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 10.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “śrāddhaṃ prājñaṃ tu seveta hradaṃ yadvaj jalārthikaḥ
  • śrāddham -
  • śrāddha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śrāddha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śrāddhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • prājñam -
  • prājña (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prājña (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    prājñā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • seveta -
  • sev (verb class 1)
    [optative middle third single]
  • hradam -
  • hrada (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    hradā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Cannot analyse yadvaj*ja
  • jalārthi -
  • jalārthin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    jalārthin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • kaḥ -
  • kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    ka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “acchodakaṃ viprasannaṃ śītatoyam anāvilam
  • acchodakam -
  • acchodaka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    acchodaka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • viprasannam -
  • viprasanna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    viprasanna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    viprasannā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • śīta -
  • śīta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śīta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śi -> śīta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √śi class 3 verb], [vocative single from √śi class 5 verb]
    śi -> śīta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √śi class 3 verb], [vocative single from √śi class 5 verb]
    śī -> śīta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √śī class 4 verb]
    śī -> śīta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √śī class 4 verb]
    śyā -> śīta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √śyā class 1 verb]
    śyā -> śīta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √śyā class 1 verb]
  • toyam -
  • toya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    toyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • anāvilam -
  • anāvila (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    anāvila (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    anāvilā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
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