Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

चोरं हरन्तं वारयति हरन्तः श्रमणाः प्रियाः ।
श्रमणान् आगतान् दृष्ट्वा अभिनन्दन्ति पण्डिताः ॥ ११ ॥

coraṃ harantaṃ vārayati harantaḥ śramaṇāḥ priyāḥ |
śramaṇān āgatān dṛṣṭvā abhinandanti paṇḍitāḥ || 11 ||

The English translation of Verse 10.11 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (10.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Cora, Harat, Varayat, Varayati, Shramana, Pri, Priya, Agata, Abhi, Nandanti, Nandat, Pandita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 10.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “coraṃ harantaṃ vārayati harantaḥ śramaṇāḥ priyāḥ
  • coram -
  • cora (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    corā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • harantam -
  • hṛ -> harat (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]
  • vārayati -
  • vārayati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vārayati (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vārayati (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vṛ -> vārayat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √vṛ]
    vṛ -> vārayat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √vṛ]
    vṛ (verb class 0)
    [present active third single]
  • harantaḥ -
  • hṛ -> harat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √hṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛ class 1 verb]
  • śramaṇāḥ -
  • śramaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    śramaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • priyāḥ -
  • prī (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    prī (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    priya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    priyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “śramaṇān āgatān dṛṣṭvā abhinandanti paṇḍitāḥ
  • śramaṇān -
  • śramaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • āgatān -
  • āgata (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • dṛṣṭvā -
  • dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dṛś]
  • abhi -
  • abhi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    abhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    abhi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    abhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    abhī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    abhī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    abhī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    abhi (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • nandanti -
  • nandantī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    nand -> nandat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative plural from √nand class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √nand class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √nand class 1 verb]
    nand -> nandantī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √nand class 1 verb]
    nand (verb class 1)
    [present active third plural]
  • paṇḍitāḥ -
  • paṇḍita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    paṇḍitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    paṇḍ -> paṇḍita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb]
    paṇḍ -> paṇḍitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb]
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