Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

सुखं शीलसमादानं कायो न परिदह्यते ।
सुखं च रात्रौ स्वपति प्रतिभुद्धश् च नन्दति ॥ ३ ॥

sukhaṃ śīlasamādānaṃ kāyo na paridahyate |
sukhaṃ ca rātrau svapati pratibhuddhaś ca nandati || 3 ||

The English translation of Verse 6.3 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sukham, Sukha, Shilasamadana, Kaya, Pari, Ratrau, Ratra, Svapati, Svapat, Prati, Budh, Nandat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 6.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sukhaṃ śīlasamādānaṃ kāyo na paridahyate
  • sukham -
  • sukham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sukha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sukha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sukhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • śīlasamādānam -
  • śīlasamādāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śīlasamādāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śīlasamādānā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • kāyo* -
  • kāya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pari -
  • pari (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    pari (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pari (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pari (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pari (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    parī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    parī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    parī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    pari (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • dahyate -
  • dah (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
  • Line 2: “sukhaṃ ca rātrau svapati pratibhuddhaś ca nandati
  • sukham -
  • sukham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sukha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sukha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sukhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rātrau -
  • rātrau (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    rātra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • svapati -
  • svapati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    svapati (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    svapati (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    svap -> svapat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √svap class 2 verb]
    svap -> svapat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √svap class 2 verb]
    svap -> svapatī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √svap class 2 verb]
  • prati -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • bhuddh -
  • budh (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    budh (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • haś -
  • ha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nandati -
  • nand -> nandat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √nand class 1 verb]
    nand -> nandat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √nand class 1 verb]
    nand (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
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