Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

धर्मस्थं शीलसम्पन्नं ह्रीमन्तं सत्यवादिनम् ।
आत्मनः कारकं सन्तं तं जनः कुरुते प्रियम् ॥ २४ ॥

dharmasthaṃ śīlasampannaṃ hrīmantaṃ satyavādinam |
ātmanaḥ kārakaṃ santaṃ taṃ janaḥ kurute priyam || 24 ||

The English translation of Verse 5.24 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.24). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dharmastha, Shilasampanna, Hrimat, Satyavadin, Atman, Karaka, Sat, Santa, Jana, Janas, Kuruta, Priyam, Pri, Priya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 5.24). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “dharmasthaṃ śīlasampannaṃ hrīmantaṃ satyavādinam
  • dharmastham -
  • dharmastha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • śīlasampannam -
  • śīlasampanna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śīlasampanna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śīlasampannā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • hrīmantam -
  • hrīmat (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • satyavādinam -
  • satyavādin (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “ātmanaḥ kārakaṃ santaṃ taṃ janaḥ kurute priyam
  • ātmanaḥ -
  • ātman (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • kārakam -
  • kāraka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kāraka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • santam -
  • sat (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    santa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sam -> santa (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √sam class 1 verb]
    sam -> santa (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √sam class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sam class 1 verb]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • janaḥ -
  • janas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    jana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kurute -
  • kurutā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kuruta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kuruta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [present middle third single]
  • priyam -
  • priyam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    priya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    priya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    priyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    prī (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    prī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
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