Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

Verse 5.10

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प्रियरूपसातग्रथिता देवकायाः पृथक्स्थिताः ।
आघादिनः परिद्यूना मृत्यु राजवशं गताः ॥ १० ॥

priyarūpasātagrathitā devakāyāḥ pṛthaksthitāḥ |
āghādinaḥ paridyūnā mṛtyu rājavaśaṃ gatāḥ || 10 ||

The English translation of Verse 5.10 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Priyarupa, Sata, Grathita, Devaka, Prithaksthita, Agha, Ina, Paridyuna, Raja, Vasha, Gata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 5.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “priyarūpasātagrathitā devakāyāḥ pṛthaksthitāḥ ”
priyarūpa -
priyarūpa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

priyarūpa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sāta -
sāta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

sāta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√san -> sāta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √san class 1 verb], [vocative single from √san class 8 verb]

√san -> sāta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √san class 1 verb], [vocative single from √san class 8 verb]
grathitā* -
grathita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

grathitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
devakāyāḥ -
devakā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
pṛthaksthitāḥ -
pṛthaksthita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

pṛthaksthitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “āghādinaḥ paridyūnā mṛtyu rājavaśaṃ gatāḥ ”
ā -
a (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
aghād -
agha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

agha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
inaḥ -
ina (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
paridyūnā* -
paridyūna (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

paridyūnā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
mṛtyu -
mṛtyu (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]
rāja -
rāja (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

rājan (noun, masculine)

[compound]

√rāj (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
vaśam -
vaśa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vaśa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vaśā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
gatāḥ -
gata (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

gatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Last Updated: 05 May, 2019