Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

Verse 4.6

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उत्थानवतः स्मृतात्मनः शुभचित्तस्य निशाम्य चारिणः ।
सम्यतस्य हि धर्मजीविनो ह्य् अप्रमत्तस्य यशोऽभिवर्धते ॥ ६ ॥

utthānavataḥ smṛtātmanaḥ śubhacittasya niśāmya cāriṇaḥ |
samyatasya hi dharmajīvino hy apramattasya yaśo'bhivardhate || 6 ||

The English translation of Verse 4.6 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.6). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Utthanavat, Smrita, Mana, Manas, Shubha, Citta, Nish, Nisha, Carin, Samin, Samya, Sami, Dharma, Dharman, Apramatta, Yasha, Yashas, Abhi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 4.6). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “utthānavataḥ smṛtātmanaḥ śubhacittasya niśāmya cāriṇaḥ ”
utthānavataḥ -
utthānavat (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

utthānavat (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
smṛtāt -
smṛta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

smṛta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]

√smṛ -> smṛta (participle, masculine)

[ablative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]

√smṛ -> smṛta (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]
manaḥ -
manas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

mana (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
śubha -
śubha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

śubha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√śubh (verb class 6)

[imperative active second single]
cittasya -
citta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

citta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
niśām -
niś (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]

niśā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
ya -
cāriṇaḥ -
cārin (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

cārin (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
Line 2: “samyatasya hi dharmajīvino hy apramattasya yaśo'bhivardhate ”
samya -
samin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]

√sam -> samya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √sam]

samī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

samī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

samī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√sam -> samya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √sam class 1 verb], [vocative single from √sam class 10 verb]

√sam -> samya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √sam class 1 verb], [vocative single from √sam class 10 verb]
atasya -
hi -
hi (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
dharma -
dharma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

dharman (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
jīvino* -
Cannot analyse hy*ap
apramattasya -
apramatta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

apramatta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
yaśo' -
yaśas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

yaśas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

yaśa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
abhi -
abhi (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

abhi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

abhi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

abhi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

abhī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

abhī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

abhī (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

abhi (Preverb)

[Preverb]
vardhate -
√vṛdh (verb class 1)

[present middle third single]

Last Updated: 05 May, 2019