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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 4.3
अप्रमत्ताः साततिका नित्यं दृढपराक्रमाः ।
स्पृशन्ति धीरा निर्वाणं योगक्षेमम् अनुत्तरम् ॥ ३ ॥
apramattāḥ sātatikā nityaṃ dṛḍhaparākramāḥ |
spṛśanti dhīrā nirvāṇaṃ yogakṣemam anuttaram || 3 ||
The English translation of Verse 4.3 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Apramatta, Satatika, Nityam, Nitya, Dridha, Parakrama, Sprishat, Sprishanti, Dhira, Nirvana, Yogakshema, Anuttara,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 4.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “apramattāḥ sātatikā nityaṃ dṛḍhaparākramāḥ ”
- apramattāḥ -
-
apramatta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]apramattā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- sātatikā* -
-
sātatika (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sātatikā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- nityam -
-
nityam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]nitya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nitya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]nityā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- dṛḍha -
-
dṛḍha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]dṛḍha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- parākramāḥ -
-
parākrama (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- Line 2: “spṛśanti dhīrā nirvāṇaṃ yogakṣemam anuttaram ”
- spṛśanti -
-
spṛśantī (noun, masculine)[adverb]spṛśantī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]spṛśantī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√spṛś -> spṛśat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √spṛś class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √spṛś class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √spṛś class 6 verb]√spṛś -> spṛśantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √spṛś class 6 verb]√spṛś (verb class 6)[present active third plural]
- dhīrā* -
-
dhīra (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]dhīrā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- nirvāṇam -
-
nirvāṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nirvāṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]nirvāṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- yogakṣemam -
-
yogakṣema (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- anuttaram -
-
anuttara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]anuttara (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]anuttarā (noun, feminine)[adverb]