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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 3.7
ते योग युक्त मारेण ह्य् अयोग क्षेमिणो जनाः ।
जरा मरणं आयान्ति योगा हि दुरतिक्रमाः ॥ ७ ॥
te yoga yukta māreṇa hy ayoga kṣemiṇo janāḥ |
jarā maraṇaṃ āyānti yogā hi duratikramāḥ || 7 ||
The English translation of Verse 3.7 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Yushmad, Yoga, Yukta, Mara, Ayoga, Kshemin, Jana, Jara, Jaras, Marana, Ayat, Duratikrama,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 3.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “te yoga yukta māreṇa hy ayoga kṣemiṇo janāḥ ”
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- yoga -
-
yoga (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- yukta -
-
yukta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yukta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √yuj class 7 verb]√yuj -> yukta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √yuj class 7 verb]
- māreṇa -
-
māra (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]māra (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- Cannot analyse hy*ay
- ayoga -
-
ayoga (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ayoga (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kṣemiṇo* -
-
kṣemin (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]kṣemin (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- janāḥ -
-
jana (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]janā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “jarā maraṇaṃ āyānti yogā hi duratikramāḥ ”
- jarā* -
-
jara (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]jarā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]jaras (noun, feminine)[nominative single]jaras (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- maraṇam -
-
maraṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- āyānti -
-
āyāt (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- yogā* -
-
yoga (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]yogā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- duratikramāḥ -
-
duratikrama (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]duratikramā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]