Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

अचिरं बत कायोऽयं पृथिवीम् अधिशेष्यते ।
शुन्यो व्यपेत विज्ञानो निरस्तं वा कडङ्गरम् ॥ ३५ ॥

aciraṃ bata kāyo'yaṃ pṛthivīm adhiśeṣyate |
śunyo vyapeta vijñāno nirastaṃ vā kaḍaṅgaram || 35 ||

The English translation of Verse 1.35 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.35). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Aciram, Acira, Bata, Kaya, Aya, Idam, Prithivi, Adhi, Sheshyat, Shunya, Shuni, Vyapeta, Nirasta, Kadanga,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 1.35). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “aciraṃ bata kāyo'yaṃ pṛthivīm adhiśeṣyate
  • aciram -
  • aciram (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    acira (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    acira (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    acirā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • bata -
  • bata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kāyo' -
  • kāya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ayam -
  • aya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pṛthivīm -
  • pṛthivī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • adhi -
  • adhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    adhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    adhī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    adhī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    adhī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    adhi (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • śeṣyate -
  • śi -> śeṣyat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √śi class 3 verb], [dative single from √śi class 5 verb]
    śi -> śeṣyat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √śi class 3 verb], [dative single from √śi class 5 verb]
    śī -> śeṣyat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √śī class 4 verb]
    śī -> śeṣyat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √śī class 4 verb]
    śiṣ (verb class 10)
    [present passive third single]
    śi (verb class 3)
    [future middle third single]
    śi (verb class 5)
    [future middle third single]
    śī (verb class 1)
    [future middle third single]
    śī (verb class 2)
    [future middle third single]
    śī (verb class 4)
    [future middle third single]
    śiṣ (verb class 0)
    [present passive third single]
  • Line 2: “śunyo vyapeta vijñāno nirastaṃ kaḍaṅgaram
  • śunyo* -
  • śunya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    śunī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • vyapeta -
  • vyapeta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vyapeta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vijñāno -
  • nirastam -
  • nirasta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nirasta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nirastā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • -
  • (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • kaḍaṅga -
  • kaḍaṅga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ram -
  • ra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
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