The Bhikkhus Rules

A Guide for Laypeople

by Bhikkhu Ariyesako | 1998 | 50,970 words

The Theravadin Buddhist Monk's Rules compiled and explained by: Bhikkhu Ariyesako Discipline is for the sake of restraint, restraint for the sake of freedom from remorse, freedom from remorse for the sake of joy, joy for the sake of rapture, rapture for the sake of tranquillity, tranquillity for the sake of pleasure, pleasure for the sake of conce...

Communal Harmony

To persist in ones attempts at a schism, after the third announcement of a formal rebuke in a meeting of the Community, is a sa"nghaadisesa offence.

[Sa"ngh. 10]

To persist in supporting a potential schismatic, after the third announcement of a formal rebuke in a meeting of the Community, is a sa"nghaadisesa offence.

[Sa"ngh. 11]

To persist in being difficult to admonish, after the third announcement of a formal rebuke in the Community, is a sa"nghaadisesa offence.

[Sa"ngh. 12]

To persist — after the third announcement of a formal rebuke in the Community — in criticizing an act of banishment performed against oneself is a sa"nghaadisesa offence.

[Sa"ngh. 13]...

Telling an unordained person of another bhikkhus serious offence — unless one is authorized by the Community to do so — is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 9]

Persistently replying evasively or keeping silent when being questioned in a meeting of the Community in order to conceal ones own offences — after a formal charge of evasiveness or uncooperativeness has been brought against one — is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 12]

If a Community official is innocent of prejudice, criticizing him within earshot of another bhikkhu is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 13]

When one has set a bed, bench, mattress or stool belonging to the Community out in the open: Leaving its immediate vicinity without putting it away or arranging to have it put away is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 14]

When one has spread bedding out in a dwelling belonging to the Community: Departing from the monastery without putting it away or arranging to have it put away is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 15]

Encroaching on another bhikkhus sleeping or sitting place in a dwelling belonging to the Community, with the sole purpose of making him uncomfortable and forcing him to leave, is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 16]

Causing a bhikkhu to be evicted from a dwelling belonging to the Community — when ones primary motive is anger — is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 17]

Sitting or lying down on a bed or bench with detachable legs on an unplanked loft in a dwelling belonging to the Community, is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 18]

Deliberately tricking another bhikkhu into breaking Paacittiya 35, in hopes of finding fault with him, is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 36]

Speaking or acting disrespectfully when being admonished by another bhikkhu for a breach of the training rules is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 54]

Agitating to reopen an issue, knowing that it was properly dealt with, is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 63]

Not informing other bhikkhus of a serious offence that one knows another bhikkhu has committed — either out of a desire to protect him from having to undergo the penalty, or to protect him from the jeering remarks of other bhikkhus — is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 64]

Acting as the preceptor in the ordination of a person one knows to be less than 20 years old is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 65]

Refusing to give up the wrong view that there is nothing wrong in intentionally transgressing the Buddhas ordinances — after the third announcement of a formal rebuke in a meeting of the Community — is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 68]

Consorting, joining in communion or lying down under the same roof with a bhikkhu who has been suspended and not been restored — knowing that such is the case — is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 69]

Supporting, receiving services from, consorting or lying down under the same roof with an expelled novice — knowing that he has been expelled — is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 70]

Saying something as a ploy to excuse oneself from training under a training rule when being admonished by another bhikkhu for a breach of the rule is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 71]

Criticizing the discipline in the presence of another bhikkhu, in hopes of preventing its study, is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 72]

Using half truths to deceive others into believing that one is ignorant of the rules in the Patimokkha, after one has already heard the Patimokkha in full three times, and a formal act exposing ones deceit has been brought against one, is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 73]

Giving a blow to another bhikkhu, when motivated by anger, is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 74]

Making a threatening gesture against another bhikkhu when motivated by anger is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 75]

Saying to another bhikkhu that he may have broken a rule unknowingly, simply for the purpose of causing him anxiety, is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 77]

Eavesdropping on bhikkhus involved in an argument over an issue — with the intention of using what they say against them — is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 78]

Complaining about a formal act of the Community to which one gave ones consent — if one knows that the act was carried out in accordance with the rule — is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 79]

Getting up and leaving a meeting of the Community in the midst of a valid formal act — without having first given ones consent to the act, and with the intention of invalidating it — is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 80]

After participating in a formal act of the Community giving robe cloth to a Community official: Complaining that the Community acted out of favoritism is a paacittiya offence.

[Paac. 81]

When the Community is dealing formally with an issue, the full Community must be present, as must all the individuals involved in the issue; the proceedings must follow the patterns set out in the Dhamma and Vinaya.

[Adhikarana samatha 1]

If the Community unanimously believes that a bhikkhu is innocent of a charge made against him, they may declare him innocent on the basis of his memory of the events.

[Adhikarana samatha 2]

If the Community unanimously believes that a bhikkhu was insane while committing offences against the rules, they may absolve him of any responsibility for the offences.

[Adhikarana samatha 3]

If a bhikkhu commits an offence, he should willingly undergo the appropriate penalty in line with what he actually did and the actual seriousness of the offence.

[Adhikarana samatha 4]

If an important dispute cannot be settled by a unanimous decision, it should be submitted to a vote. The opinion of the majority, if in accordance with the Dhamma and Vinaya, is then considered decisive.

[Adhikarana samatha 5]

If a bhikkhu admits to an offence only after being interrogated in a formal meeting, the Community should carry out an act of censure against him, rescinding it only when he has mended his ways.

[Adhikarana samatha 6]

If, in the course of a dispute, both sides act in ways unworthy of contemplatives, and the sorting out of the penalties would only prolong the dispute, the Community as a whole may make a blanket confession of its light offences.

[Adhikarana samatha 7]

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