The Tattvasangraha [with commentary]
by Ganganatha Jha | 1937 | 699,812 words | ISBN-10: 8120800583 | ISBN-13: 9788120800588
This page contains verse 1532 of the 8th-century Tattvasangraha (English translation) by Shantarakshita, including the commentary (Panjika) by Kamalashila: dealing with Indian philosophy from a Buddhist and non-Buddhist perspective. The Tattvasangraha (Tattvasamgraha) consists of 3646 Sanskrit verses; this is verse 1532.
Verse 1532
Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English translation by Ganganath Jha:
सामान्यवद्धि सादृश्यं प्रत्येकं च समाप्यते ।
प्रतियोगिन्यदृष्टेऽपि यस्मात्तदुपलभ्यते ॥ १५३२ ॥sāmānyavaddhi sādṛśyaṃ pratyekaṃ ca samāpyate |
pratiyoginyadṛṣṭe'pi yasmāttadupalabhyate || 1532 ||“Like the universal, similarity resides in its entirety in each member; because even when the co-relative is not perceived, the similarity is actually perceived.”—(1532)
Kamalaśīla’s commentary (tattvasaṃgrahapañjikā):
Objection:—‘Similarity resides in two things; how then can it be perceived in the Gavaya alone (the other thing, the Cow, not being before the eyes)?’
Answer:—[see verse 1532 above]
The term ‘sāmānyavat’, means that it is like the Universal.
Even though similarity lies between two members, yet, like the Universal, it resides in its entirety in each member; it is for this reason that even when the co-relative, in the shape of the Cow (in the case in question) is not perceived, the similarity is actually perceived in the other member (Gavaya) which is before the eyes.—(1532)