Ratnamalavadana [sanskrit]

83,177 words | ISBN-10: 8172702957 | ISBN-13: 9788172702953

The Sanskrit edition of the Ratnamalavadana: a collection of Buddhist stories (avadana) belonging to the Mahayana tradition. Literally, “a garland of precious gems” or “a collection of edifying tales”, these 38 stories revolve around king Ashoka and the monk Upagupta. Original titles: Ratnamālāvadāna (रत्नमालावदान), Ratnamālā-āvadāna (रत्नमाला-आवदान, Ratnamala-avadana)

Verse 38.450

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तत्राश्वपृष्ठतो राजा सो ऽवरुह्य स्वयं ततः ।
सेनं पुरः स्थितं पश्चादवारोहयदादरात् ॥ ४५० ॥ {४७}

tatrāśvapṛṣṭhato rājā so 'varuhya svayaṃ tataḥ |
senaṃ puraḥ sthitaṃ paścādavārohayadādarāt || 450 || {47}

The English translation of Ratnamalavadana Verse 38.450 is contained in the book Ratnamalavadana by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (38.450). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatra, Ashvaprishtha, Tas, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Sah, Avaruhya, Svayam, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Sena, Purah, Pur, Pura, Sthita, Pashcat, Pashca, Avara, Uha, Yada, Yad, Adara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ratnamalavadana Verse 38.450). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tatrāśvapṛṣṭhato rājā so 'varuhya svayaṃ tataḥ ”
tatrā -
tatra (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tatra (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tatra (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
aśvapṛṣṭha -
aśvapṛṣṭha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

aśvapṛṣṭha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
to* -
tas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
rājā -
rājā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

rājan (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

rāj (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

rāj (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
so' -
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

so (noun, feminine)

[compound]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
avaruhya -
avaruhya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

avaruhya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
svayam -
svayam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
tataḥ -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
Line 2: “senaṃ puraḥ sthitaṃ paścādavārohayadādarāt || 450 |”
senam -
sena (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

sena (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

senā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
puraḥ -
puraḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

puraḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pur (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

pura (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
sthitam -
sthita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

sthita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

sthitā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√sthā -> sthita (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √sthā class 1 verb]

√sthā -> sthita (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √sthā class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
paścād -
paścāt (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

paśca (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

paśca (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
avāro -
avāra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ūha -
ūha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√uh (verb class 1)

[perfect active second plural]

√ūh (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]

√vah (verb class 1)

[perfect active second plural]
yadā -
yadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yadā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yad (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
adarāt -
adara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

adara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
Cannot analyse 450

Last Updated: 03 August, 2021