Ratnamalavadana [sanskrit]

83,177 words | ISBN-10: 8172702957 | ISBN-13: 9788172702953

The Sanskrit edition of the Ratnamalavadana: a collection of Buddhist stories (avadana) belonging to the Mahayana tradition. Literally, “a garland of precious gems” or “a collection of edifying tales”, these 38 stories revolve around king Ashoka and the monk Upagupta. Original titles: Ratnamālāvadāna (रत्नमालावदान), Ratnamālā-āvadāna (रत्नमाला-आवदान, Ratnamala-avadana)

दुर्योधनादि नृपनाशकरः स चक्री हरस्त्रिपूरनाशकः पिनाकी ।
क्रौंचं गुहो ऽपि दृढशक्ति हते चकार बुद्धस्तोकवलमयस्तु जगतां हितेषी ॥ १५१ ॥ {६७}

duryodhanādi nṛpanāśakaraḥ sa cakrī harastripūranāśakaḥ pinākī |
krauṃcaṃ guho 'pi dṛḍhaśakti hate cakāra buddhastokavalamayastu jagatāṃ hiteṣī || 151 || {67}

The English translation of Ratnamalavadana Verse 27.151 is contained in the book Ratnamalavadana by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (27.151). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Duryodhana, Nripa, Nashaka, Cakri, Cakrin, Hara, Haras, Tripur, Anasha, Kah, Pinaki, Pinakin, Kraunca, Guh, Guha, Api, Dridhashakti, Hata, Hati, Cakara, Buddha, Toka, Vala, Aya, Ayas, Jagat, Jagata, Hiteshin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ratnamalavadana Verse 27.151). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “duryodhanādi nṛpanāśakaraḥ sa cakrī harastripūranāśakaḥ pinākī
  • duryodhanā -
  • duryodhana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    duryodhana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    duryodhanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • adi -
  • ad (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • nṛpa -
  • nṛpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nāśaka -
  • nāśaka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nāśaka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • raḥ -
  • ra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cakrī -
  • cakrī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    cakri (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    cakri (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    cakrin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • haras -
  • haras (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    hara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tripūr -
  • tripur (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • anāśa -
  • anāśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    anāśa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kaḥ -
  • kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    ka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pinākī -
  • pinākī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    pināki (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pinākin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “krauṃcaṃ guho 'pi dṛḍhaśakti hate cakāra buddhastokavalamayastu jagatāṃ hiteṣī || 151 |
  • krauñcam -
  • krauñca (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    krauñca (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    krauñcā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • guho' -
  • guh (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    guha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • dṛḍhaśakti -
  • dṛḍhaśakti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    dṛḍhaśakti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    dṛḍhaśakti (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • hate -
  • hata (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    hata (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    hatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    hati (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    han -> hata (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √han class 1 verb], [locative single from √han class 2 verb]
    han -> hata (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √han class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 1 verb], [locative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √han class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 2 verb], [locative single from √han class 2 verb]
    han -> hatā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √han class 1 verb], [vocative single from √han class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √han class 2 verb], [vocative single from √han class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 2 verb]
    han (verb class 2)
    [present middle third single]
  • cakāra -
  • cakāra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    kṛ (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    kṛ (verb class 6)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    kṝ (verb class 5)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    kṝ (verb class 9)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • buddhas -
  • buddha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • toka -
  • toka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    toka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • valam -
  • vala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • ayas -
  • ayas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    aya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    i (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • jagatām -
  • jagat (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    jagat (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    jagatā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • hiteṣī -
  • hiteṣin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Cannot analyse 151
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