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Ratnamalavadana [sanskrit]
83,177 words | ISBN-10: 8172702957 | ISBN-13: 9788172702953
The Sanskrit edition of the Ratnamalavadana: a collection of Buddhist stories (avadana) belonging to the Mahayana tradition. Literally, “a garland of precious gems” or “a collection of edifying tales”, these 38 stories revolve around king Ashoka and the monk Upagupta. Original titles: Ratnamālāvadāna (रत्नमालावदान), Ratnamālā-āvadāna (रत्नमाला-आवदान, Ratnamala-avadana)
Verse 19.16
सुखं दुःखत्वमानाति शुक्लमप्येति कालतां ।
विधौ विधुरतां याते धर्मो ऽप्यायात्यधर्मतां ॥ १६ ॥ {१६}
sukhaṃ duḥkhatvamānāti śuklamapyeti kālatāṃ |
vidhau vidhuratāṃ yāte dharmo 'pyāyātyadharmatāṃ || 16 || {16}
The English translation of Ratnamalavadana Verse 19.16 is contained in the book Ratnamalavadana by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi (2005)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (19.16). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sukham, Sukha, Duhkha, Tva, Yushmad, Ana, Ati, Shukla, Api, Apya, Kalata, Vidh, Vidha, Vidhi, Vidhu, Vidhurata, Yat, Yata, Yati, Dharma, Atya, Dharmata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ratnamalavadana Verse 19.16). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sukhaṃ duḥkhatvamānāti śuklamapyeti kālatāṃ ”
- sukham -
-
sukham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sukha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sukha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sukhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- duḥkha -
-
duḥkha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]duḥkha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- ānā -
-
āna (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√an (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
- ati -
-
ati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]ati (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- śuklam -
-
śukla (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śukla (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śuklā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- apye -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]apya (noun, masculine)[locative single]apyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]api (Preverb)[Preverb]
- eti -
-
eti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]√i (verb class 2)[present active third single]
- kālatām -
-
kālatā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “vidhau vidhuratāṃ yāte dharmo 'pyāyātyadharmatāṃ || 16 |”
- vidhau -
-
vidh (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vidha (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vidhi (noun, feminine)[locative single]vidhi (noun, masculine)[locative single]vidhu (noun, masculine)[locative single]vidhu (noun, feminine)[locative single]
- vidhuratām -
-
vidhuratā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- yāte -
-
yāt (noun, masculine)[dative single]yāt (noun, neuter)[dative single]yāta (noun, masculine)[locative single]yāta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]yātā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√yā -> yāta (participle, masculine)[locative single from √yā class 2 verb]√yā -> yāta (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √yā class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √yā class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √yā class 2 verb], [locative single from √yā class 2 verb]√yā -> yātā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √yā class 2 verb], [vocative single from √yā class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √yā class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √yā class 2 verb]yāti (noun, masculine)[vocative single]yāti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- dharmo' -
-
dharma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- apyāyā -
-
apya (noun, masculine)[dative single]
- atya -
-
atya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]atya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√at -> atya (absolutive)[absolutive from √at]
- dharmatām -
-
dharmatā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- Cannot analyse 16