Ratnamalavadana [sanskrit]

83,177 words | ISBN-10: 8172702957 | ISBN-13: 9788172702953

The Sanskrit edition of the Ratnamalavadana: a collection of Buddhist stories (avadana) belonging to the Mahayana tradition. Literally, “a garland of precious gems” or “a collection of edifying tales”, these 38 stories revolve around king Ashoka and the monk Upagupta. Original titles: Ratnamālāvadāna (रत्नमालावदान), Ratnamālā-āvadāna (रत्नमाला-आवदान, Ratnamala-avadana)

Verse 4.45

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इति मे गदितं श्रुत्वा स प्रेती पुनरब्रवीत् ।
किं मया वक्ष्यते पापं यत्पुरा कुधिया कृतं ॥ ४५ ॥ {४५}

iti me gaditaṃ śrutvā sa pretī punarabravīt |
kiṃ mayā vakṣyate pāpaṃ yatpurā kudhiyā kṛtaṃ || 45 || {45}

The English translation of Ratnamalavadana Verse 4.45 is contained in the book Ratnamalavadana by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Iti, Asmad, Gadita, Preti, Punar, Kim, Maya, Vakshyat, Papam, Papa, Yat, Yad, Pura, Pur, Kudhi, Krit, Krita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ratnamalavadana Verse 4.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “iti me gaditaṃ śrutvā sa pretī punarabravīt ”
iti -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
me -
ma (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ma (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

mā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
gaditam -
gadita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

gadita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

gaditā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√gad -> gadita (participle, masculine)

[adverb from √gad]

√gad -> gadita (participle, neuter)

[adverb from √gad]

√gad -> gaditā (participle, feminine)

[adverb from √gad]

√gad -> gadita (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √gad]

√gad -> gadita (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √gad], [accusative single from √gad]
śrutvā -
√śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √śru]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
pretī -
pretī (noun, masculine)

[compound]

pretī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

preti (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
punar -
punar (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

punar (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
abravīt -
√brū (verb class 2)

[imperfect active third single]
Line 2: “kiṃ mayā vakṣyate pāpaṃ yatpurā kudhiyā kṛtaṃ || 45 |”
kim -
kim (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

kim (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
mayā* -
maya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

mayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
vakṣyate -
√vac -> vakṣyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √vac class 2 verb], [dative single from √vac class 3 verb]

√vac -> vakṣyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √vac class 2 verb], [dative single from √vac class 3 verb]

√vah -> vakṣyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √vah class 1 verb]

√vah -> vakṣyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √vah class 1 verb]

√vah (verb class 1)

[future middle third single]

√vakṣ (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√vakṣ (verb class 0)

[present passive third single]
pāpam -
pāpam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pāpa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pāpa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

pāpā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
yat -
yat (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

yad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

yat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
purā -
purā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pur (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

purā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
kudhiyā -
kudhī (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

kudhī (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
kṛtam -
kṛta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kṛta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kṛtā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

kṛt (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ (verb class 2)

[imperative active second dual]
Cannot analyse 45

Last Updated: 03 August, 2021