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Ratnamalavadana [sanskrit]
83,177 words | ISBN-10: 8172702957 | ISBN-13: 9788172702953
The Sanskrit edition of the Ratnamalavadana: a collection of Buddhist stories (avadana) belonging to the Mahayana tradition. Literally, “a garland of precious gems” or “a collection of edifying tales”, these 38 stories revolve around king Ashoka and the monk Upagupta. Original titles: Ratnamālāvadāna (रत्नमालावदान), Ratnamālā-āvadāna (रत्नमाला-आवदान, Ratnamala-avadana)
Verse 1.144
ततो धर्मविरुद्धत्वात्कुशक्तिः कुत्सितो भवेत् ।
ततः स कुत्सितात्मा हि सर्वसत्वैर्विनिन्द्यते ॥ १४४ ॥ {३३}
tato dharmaviruddhatvātkuśaktiḥ kutsito bhavet |
tataḥ sa kutsitātmā hi sarvasatvairvinindyate || 144 || {33}
The English translation of Ratnamalavadana Verse 1.144 is contained in the book Ratnamalavadana by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi (2005)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.144). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Dharma, Dharman, Viruddhatva, Shakti, Kutsita, Mas, Sarvasatva, Nindyata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ratnamalavadana Verse 1.144). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tato dharmaviruddhatvātkuśaktiḥ kutsito bhavet ”
- tato* -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- dharma -
-
dharma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]dharman (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- viruddhatvāt -
-
viruddhatva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- ku -
-
ku (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]ku (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]kū (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]
- śaktiḥ -
-
śakti (noun, feminine)[nominative single]śakti (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kutsito* -
-
kutsita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√kuts -> kutsita (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √kuts class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kuts class 4 verb], [nominative single from √kuts class 10 verb]
- bhavet -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
- Line 2: “tataḥ sa kutsitātmā hi sarvasatvairvinindyate || 144 |”
- tataḥ -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kutsitāt -
-
kutsita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]kutsita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]√kuts -> kutsita (participle, masculine)[ablative single from √kuts class 1 verb], [ablative single from √kuts class 4 verb], [ablative single from √kuts class 10 verb]√kuts -> kutsita (participle, neuter)[ablative single from √kuts class 1 verb], [ablative single from √kuts class 4 verb], [ablative single from √kuts class 10 verb]
- mā* -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]mās (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- sarvasatvair -
-
sarvasatva (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]sarvasatva (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- vi -
-
vi (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]vi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]vi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]vi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ve (noun, masculine)[adverb]vī (noun, feminine)[adverb]vī (noun, masculine)[adverb]vī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]vi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- nindyate -
-
nindyatā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√nind (verb class 1)[present passive third single]
- Cannot analyse 144