Mahavastu [sanskrit verses and english]

by Émile Senart | 1882 | 56,574 words

This is the Sanskrit Mahavastu: a lengthy work on Buddhist teachings and narratives belonging to the school of early Buddhism (Mahasanghika). This edition only includes those metrical verses occuring in the various stories and Jatakas, as well as the corresponding English translation by J. J. Jones.

Verse 103.13

शृणोमि धर्मं न च अद्दशामि नेत्रोद्धृतः सूर्यम् इवोदयन्तं ।
आश्वासयादित्यमरीचितेज मोक्षो कदा भेष्यति तिर्यग्योनिषु ॥ १३ ॥

śṛṇomi dharmaṃ na ca addaśāmi netroddhṛtaḥ sūryam ivodayantaṃ |
āśvāsayādityamarīciteja mokṣo kadā bheṣyati tiryagyoniṣu || 13 ||

I hear of the dharma, although, as one who has lost his sight, I see not him who is like the rising sun. O thou whose splendour is like the comforting sun, when will there be deliverance for those in the world of brutes? (13)

English translation by J. J. Jones (1949) Read online

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (103.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dharma, Netri, Netra, Uddhrita, Surya, Daya, Ashvasa, Yat, Itya, Ari, Cit, Cita, Citi, Kada, Tiryagyoni,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahavastu Verse 103.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “śṛṇomi dharmaṃ na ca addaśāmi netroddhṛtaḥ sūryam ivodayantaṃ
  • śṛṇomi -
  • śru (verb class 5)
    [present active first single]
  • dharmam -
  • dharma (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dharman (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    dharman (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
    dharmā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ad -
  • ad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • daśāmi -
  • daṃś (verb class 1)
    [present active first single]
  • netro -
  • netra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    netra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    netṛ (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • uddhṛtaḥ -
  • uddhṛta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sūryam -
  • sūrya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sūrya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sūryā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    sūr -> sūrya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √sūr class 4 verb], [accusative single from √sūr class 10 verb]
    sūr -> sūrya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √sūr class 4 verb], [accusative single from √sūr class 4 verb], [nominative single from √sūr class 10 verb], [accusative single from √sūr class 10 verb]
  • ivo -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [present active first dual]
  • dayan -
  • daya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    daya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “āśvāsayādityamarīciteja mokṣo kadā bheṣyati tiryagyoniṣu
  • āśvāsa -
  • āśvāsa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yād -
  • yāt (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yāt (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • ityam -
  • itya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    itya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ityā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    i -> itya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> itya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • arī -
  • ari (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ari (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • cite -
  • cita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    cita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    cit (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single], [dative single]
    cit (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single], [dative single]
    cit (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single], [dative single]
    citā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    citi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    citi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • īja -
  • īj (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    yaj (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • mokṣo -
  • kadā* -
  • kada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • bheṣyati -
  • bhī (verb class 1)
    [future active third single]
    bhī (verb class 3)
    [future active third single]
  • tiryagyoniṣu -
  • tiryagyoni (noun, feminine)
    [locative plural]
    tiryagyoni (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    tiryagyoni (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahavastu Verse 103.13

Cover of edition (1949)

The Mahavastu
by J. J. Jones (1949)

Translated from the Buddhist Sanskrit

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