Mahavastu [sanskrit verses and english]

by Émile Senart | 1882 | 56,574 words

This is the Sanskrit Mahavastu: a lengthy work on Buddhist teachings and narratives belonging to the school of early Buddhism (Mahasanghika). This edition only includes those metrical verses occuring in the various stories and Jatakas, as well as the corresponding English translation by J. J. Jones.

Verse 76.140

येनेदं अपकृतं गर्भशय्यं अशेषं उच्छोषितो च से पुनः भवहेतुः सर्वं ।
उच्छोषिता तृषलता च दुःखस्य मूलं सो एष्यति बंधप्रमोक्षं करोन्तो लोके ॥ १४० ॥

yenedaṃ apakṛtaṃ garbhaśayyaṃ aśeṣaṃ ucchoṣito ca se punaḥ bhavahetuḥ sarvaṃ |
ucchoṣitā tṛṣalatā ca duḥkhasya mūlaṃ so eṣyati baṃdhapramokṣaṃ karonto loke || 140 ||

He who has done away with all rebirth, he in whom every source of becoming is dried up, he in whom the creepers of craving and the font of ill are dried up, will come and give release from bondage in the world.” (140)

English translation by J. J. Jones (1949) Read online

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (76.140). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yena, Yah, Yat, Idam, Apakrit, Apakrita, Ashesham, Ashesha, Ucchu, Uccha, Puna, Bhava, Hetri, Hetu, Sarvam, Sarva, Ushita, Tri, Sha, Lata, Duhkha, Mula, Eshyat, Bandha, Pramoksha, Kara, Tas, Loka,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahavastu Verse 76.140). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yenedaṃ apakṛtaṃ garbhaśayyaṃ aśeṣaṃ ucchoṣito ca se punaḥ bhavahetuḥ sarvaṃ
  • yene -
  • yena (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • idam -
  • idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • apakṛtam -
  • apakṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    apakṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    apakṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    apakṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • garbhaśayyam -
  • garbhaśayyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • aśeṣam -
  • aśeṣam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    aśeṣa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    aśeṣa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    aśeṣā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    śiṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active first single]
  • uccho -
  • uccha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    uccha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ucchu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    ucchu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    ucchā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    vas (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • uṣito -
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • se -
  • si (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    sa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [present middle second single]
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • bhava -
  • bhava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • hetuḥ -
  • hetṛ (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    hetu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sarvam -
  • sarvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sarva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “ucchoṣitā tṛṣalatā ca duḥkhasya mūlaṃ so eṣyati baṃdhapramokṣaṃ karonto loke
  • uccho -
  • uccha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    uccha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ucchu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    ucchu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    ucchā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    vas (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • uṣitā -
  • uṣitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    vas -> uṣitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √vas class 1 verb]
    vas -> uṣitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √vas class 6 verb]
  • tṛ -
  • tṛ (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • ṣa -
  • ṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • latā -
  • latā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • duḥkhasya -
  • duḥkha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    duḥkha (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • mūlam -
  • mūla (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mūla (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mūlā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • so -
  • so (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
  • eṣyati -
  • eṣyat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    eṣyat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    i -> eṣyat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> eṣyat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i (verb class 2)
    [future active third single]
  • bandha -
  • bandha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bandh (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • pramokṣam -
  • pramokṣa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • karo -
  • kara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • ūn -
  • u (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • to* -
  • tas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • loke -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    lok (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahavastu Verse 76.140

Cover of edition (1949)

The Mahavastu
by J. J. Jones (1949)

Translated from the Buddhist Sanskrit

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: