Mahavastu [sanskrit verses and english]

by Émile Senart | 1882 | 56,574 words

This is the Sanskrit Mahavastu: a lengthy work on Buddhist teachings and narratives belonging to the school of early Buddhism (Mahasanghika). This edition only includes those metrical verses occuring in the various stories and Jatakas, as well as the corresponding English translation by J. J. Jones.

Verse 52.83

तं खो महाराज तथा भविष्यति ।
बोधिं स्पृशिष्यामि न मे त्र संशयो ।
प्राप्तो च बोधिं पुनर् आगमिष्यं ।
धर्मं च ते देशयिष्यं प्रतिशृणोमीति ॥ ८३ ॥

taṃ kho mahārāja tathā bhaviṣyati |
bodhiṃ spṛśiṣyāmi na me tra saṃśayo |
prāpto ca bodhiṃ punar āgamiṣyaṃ |
dharmaṃ ca te deśayiṣyaṃ pratiśṛṇomīti || 83 ||

“So, surely, your majesty, shall it come to pass. I shall gain enlightenment, of that I have no doubt. And when I have gained it, I shall return here, and teach you the dharma. This I promise you.” (83)

English translation by J. J. Jones (1949) Read online

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (52.83). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kha, Maharaja, Maharajan, Tatha, Bhavishyat, Bodhi, Asmad, Tra, Samsha, Punar, Ishya, Dharma, Tad, Yushmad, Prati, Iti,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahavastu Verse 52.83). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “taṃ kho mahārāja tathā bhaviṣyati
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • kho* -
  • kha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mahārāja -
  • mahārāja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mahārājan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    mahārājan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tathā* -
  • tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • bhaviṣyati -
  • bhaviṣyat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhaviṣyat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [future active third single]
  • Line 2: “bodhiṃ spṛśiṣyāmi na me tra saṃśayo
  • bodhim -
  • bodhi (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • Cannot analyse spṛśiṣyāmi*na
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • me -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ma (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • tra -
  • tra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saṃśa -
  • saṃśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saṃśa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yo -
  • yu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    yu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “prāpto ca bodhiṃ punar āgamiṣyaṃ
  • prāpto -
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bodhim -
  • bodhi (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • punar -
  • punar (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    punar (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • āgam -
  • āgā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    ag (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active first single]
  • iṣyam -
  • iṣya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    iṣ -> iṣya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √iṣ]
    iṣ -> iṣya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √iṣ]
    iṣ -> iṣyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √iṣ]
    iṣ -> iṣya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √iṣ]
    iṣ -> iṣya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √iṣ]
    iṣ -> iṣyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √iṣ]
    iṣ -> iṣya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √iṣ]
    iṣ -> iṣya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √iṣ], [accusative single from √iṣ]
    iṣ -> iṣya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √iṣ]
    iṣ -> iṣya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √iṣ], [accusative single from √iṣ]
  • Line 4: “dharmaṃ ca te deśayiṣyaṃ pratiśṛṇomīti
  • dharmam -
  • dharma (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dharman (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    dharman (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
    dharmā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • de -
  • da (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    da (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • śayiṣya -
  • śī (verb class 1)
    [injunctive middle first single]
    śī (verb class 2)
    [injunctive middle first single]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • prati -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    prati (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • śṛṇomī -
  • śru (verb class 5)
    [present active first single]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahavastu Verse 52.83

Cover of edition (1949)

The Mahavastu
by J. J. Jones (1949)

Translated from the Buddhist Sanskrit

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