Buddhacarita

In Praise of Buddha’s Acts

by Charles Willemen | 77,962 words

Buddhacharita (of Bodhisattva Aśvaghoṣa) is an epic poem in the Sanskrit mahakavya style on the life of Gautama Buddha by Aśvaghoṣa, composed in the 1st century CE....

Abbreviations

Abbreviations

Ch.:       Chinese
Skt.:       Sanskrit
Jp.:         Japanese
Eng.:      Published title

Title
Taishō
No.
Ch. Changahanjing (長阿含經) 1
Skt. Dīrghāgama
Ch. Zhongahanjing (中阿含經) 26
Skt. Madhyamāgama
Ch. Dachengbenshengxindiguanjing (大乘本生心地觀經) 159
Ch. Fosuoxingzan (佛所行讃) 192
Skt. Buddhacarita
Eng. Buddhacarita: In Praise of Buddha’s Acts (2009)
Ch. Zabaocangjing (雜寶藏經) 203
Eng. The Storehouse of Sundry Valuables (1994)
Ch. Fajupiyujing (法句譬喩經)
Eng. The Scriptural Text: Verses of the Doctrine, with Parables (1999) 211
Ch. Xiaopinbanruoboluomijing (小品般若波羅蜜經) 227
Skt. Aṣṭasāhasrikā-prajñāpāramitā-sūtra
Ch. Jingangbanruoboluomijing (金剛般若波羅蜜經) 235
Skt. Vajracchedikā-prajñāpāramitā-sūtra
Ch. Daluojingangbukongzhenshisanmoyejing(大樂金剛不空眞實三麼耶經) 243
Skt. Adhyardhaśatikā-prajñāpāramitā-sūtra
Ch. Renwangbanruoboluomijing (仁王般若波羅蜜經) 245
Skt. Kāruṇikārājā-prajñāpāramitā-sūtra (?) 245
  Banruoboluomiduoxingjing (般若波羅蜜多心經) 251
Skt. Prajñāpāramitāhṛdaya-sūtra
Ch. Miaofalianhuajing (妙法蓮華經)
Skt. Saddharmapuṇḍarīka-sūtra
Eng. The Lotus Sutra (Revised Second Edition, 2007) 262
Ch. Wuliangyijing (無量義經) 276
Ch. Guanpuxianpusaxingfajing (觀普賢菩薩行法經) 277
Ch. Dafangguangfohuayanjing (大方廣佛華嚴經)
Skt. Avataṃsaka-sūtra 278
Ch. Shengmanshizihouyichengdafangbianfangguangjing
  (勝鬘師子吼一乘大方便方廣經)
Skt. Śrīmālādevīsiṃhanāda-sūtra 353
Eng. The Sutra of Queen Śrīmālā of the Lion’s Roar (2004)
Ch. Wuliangshoujing (無量壽經) 360
Skt. Sukhāvatīvyūha
Eng. The Larger Sutra on Amitāyus (in The Three Pure Land Sutras,
  Revised Second Edition, 2003)
Ch. Guanwuliangshoufojing (觀無量壽佛經) 365
Skt. Amitāyurdhyāna-sūtra
Eng. The Sutra on Contemplation of Amitāyus
  (in The Three Pure Land Sutras, Revised Second Edition, 2003)
Ch. Amituojing (阿彌陀經) 366
Skt. Sukhāvatīvyūha
Eng. The Smaller Sutra on Amitāyus (in The Three Pure Land Sutras,
  Revised Second Edition, 2003)
Ch. Dabanniepanjing (大般涅槃經) 374
Skt. Mahāparinirvāṇa-sūtra
Ch. Fochuibaniepanliaoshuojiaojiejing (佛垂般涅槃略説教誡經) 389
Eng. The Bequeathed Teaching Sutra (in Apocryphal Scriptures, 2005)
Ch. Dicangpusabenyuanjing (地藏菩薩本願經) 412
Skt. Kṣitigarbhapraṇidhāna-sūtra (?)
Ch. Banzhousanmeijing (般舟三昧經) 418
Skt. Pratyutpannabuddhasaṃmukhāvasthitasamādhi-sūtra
Eng. The Pratyutpanna Samādhi Sutra (1998)
Ch. Yaoshiliuliguangrulaibenyuangongdejing
  (藥師琉璃光如來本願功徳經)
Skt. Bhaiṣajyaguruvaiḍūryaprabhāsapūrvapraṇidhānaviśeṣavistara 450
Ch. Milexiashengchengfojing (彌勒下生成佛經) Skt. Maitreyavyākaraṇa (?) 454
Ch. Wenshushiliwenjing (文殊師利問經)
Skt. Mañjuśrīparipṛcchā (?) 468
Ch. Weimojiesuoshuojing (維摩詰所説經)
Skt. Vimalakīrtinirdeśa-sūtra
Eng. The Vimalakīrti Sutra (2004) 475
Ch. Yueshangnüjing (月上女經)
Skt. Candrottarādārikāparipṛcchā 480
Ch. Zuochansanmeijing (坐禪三昧經)
Eng. The Sutra on the Concentration of Sitting Meditation (2009) 614
Ch. Damoduoluochanjing (達磨多羅禪經) 618
Ch. Yuedengsanmeijing (月燈三昧經)
Skt. Samādhirājacandrapradīpa-sūtra 639
Ch. Shoulengyansanmeijing (首楞嚴三昧經)
Skt. Śūraṅgamasamādhi-sūtra
Eng. The Śūraṅgama Samādhi Sutra (1998) 642
Ch. Jinguangmingzuishengwangjing (金光明最勝王經)
Skt. Suvarṇaprabhāsa-sūtra 665
Ch. Rulengqiejing (入楞伽經) Skt. Laṅkāvatāra-sūtra 671
Ch. Jieshenmijing (解深密經) 676
Skt. Saṃdhinirmocana-sūtra
Eng. The Scripture on the Explication of Underlying Meaning (2000)
Ch. Yulanpenjing (盂蘭盆經) 685
Skt. Ullambana-sūtra (?)
Eng. The Ullambana Sutra (in Apocryphal Scriptures, 2005)
Ch. Sishierzhangjing (四十二章經) 784
Eng. The Sutra of Forty-two Sections (in Apocryphal Scriptures, 2005)
  Dafangguangyuanjuexiuduoluoliaoyijing (大方廣圓覺修多羅了義經) 842
  The Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment (in Apocryphal Scriptures, 2005)
Ch. Dabiluzhenachengfoshenbianjiachijing
  (大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經)
Skt. Mahāvairocanābhisambodhivikurvitādhiṣṭhānavaipulyasūtrendrarājanāmadharmaparyāya
Eng. The Vairocanābhisaṃbodhi Sutra (2005)
Ch. Jinggangdingyiqierulaizhenshishedachengxianzhengdajiao- 848
  wangjing (金剛頂一切如來眞實攝大乘現證大教王經)
Skt. Sarvatathāgatatattvasaṃgrahamahāyānābhisamayamahākalparāja
Eng. The Adamantine Pinnacle Sutra (in Two Esoteric Sutras, 2001) 865
Ch. Suxidijieluojing (蘇悉地羯囉經)
Skt. Susiddhikaramahātantrasādhanopāyika-paṭala
Eng. The Susiddhikara Sutra (in Two Esoteric Sutras, 2001) 893
Ch. Modengqiejing (摩登伽經)
Skt. Mātaṅgī-sūtra (?) 1300
Ch. Mohesengqilü (摩訶僧祇律)
Skt. Mahāsāṃghika-vinaya (?) 1425
Ch. Sifenlü (四分律)
Skt. Dharmaguptaka-vinaya (?) 1428
Ch. Shanjianlüpiposha (善見律毘婆沙) Pāli Samantapāsādikā 1462
Ch. Fanwangjing (梵網經)
Skt. Brahmajāla-sūtra (?) 1484
Ch. Youposaijiejing (優婆塞戒經)
Skt. Upāsakaśīla-sūtra (?) 1488
Eng. The Sutra on Upāsaka Precepts (1994)
Ch. Miaofalianhuajingyoubotishe (妙法蓮華經憂波提舍) 1519
Skt. Saddharmapuṇḍarīka-upadeśa
Ch. Shizhupiposhalun (十住毘婆沙論) 1521
Skt. Daśabhūmika-vibhāṣā (?)
Ch. Fodijinglun (佛地經論) 1530
Skt. Buddhabhūmisūtra-śāstra (?)
Eng. The Interpretation of the Buddha Land (2002)
Ch. Apidamojushelun (阿毘達磨倶舍論)
Skt. Abhidharmakośa-bhāṣya 1558
Ch. Zhonglun (中論)
Skt. Madhyamaka-śāstra 1564
Ch. Yuqieshidilun (瑜伽師地論) Skt. Yogācārabhūmi 1579
Ch. Chengweishilun (成唯識論) 1585
Eng. Demonstration of Consciousness Only
  (in Three Texts on Consciousness Only, 1999)
Ch. Weishisanshilunsong (唯識三十論頌) 1586
Skt. Triṃśikā
Eng. The Thirty Verses on Consciousness Only
  (in Three Texts on Consciousness Only, 1999)
Ch. Weishiershilun (唯識二十論) 1590
Skt. Viṃśatikā
Eng. The Treatise in Twenty Verses on Consciousness Only
  (in Three Texts on Consciousness Only, 1999)
Ch. Shedachenglun (攝大乘論) 1593
Skt. Mahāyānasaṃgraha
Eng. The Summary of the Great Vehicle (Revised Second Edition, 2003)
Ch. Bianzhongbianlun (辯中邊論) 1600
Skt. Madhyāntavibhāga
Ch. Dachengzhuangyanjinglun (大乘莊嚴經論) 1604
Skt. Mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāra
Ch. Dachengchengyelun (大乘成業論) 1609
Skt. Karmasiddhiprakaraṇa
Ch. Jiujingyichengbaoxinglun (究竟一乘寳性論) 1611
Skt. Ratnagotravibhāgamahāyānottaratantra-śāstra
Ch. Yinmingruzhenglilun (因明入正理論) 1630
Skt. Nyāyapraveśa
Ch. Dachengjipusaxuelun (大乘集菩薩學論) 1636
Skt. Śikṣāsamuccaya
Ch. Jingangzhenlun (金剛針論) 1642
Skt. Vajrasūcī
  Zhangsuozhilun (彰所知論) 1645
  The Treatise on the Elucidation of the Knowable (2004)
Ch. Putixingjing (菩提行經) 1662
Skt. Bodhicaryāvatāra
Ch. Jingangdingyuqiezhongfaanouduoluosanmiaosanputixinlun 1665
  (金剛頂瑜伽中發阿耨多羅三藐三菩提心論)
Ch. Dachengqixinlun (大乘起信論) 1666
Skt. Mahāyānaśraddhotpāda-śāstra (?) Eng. The Awakening of Faith (2005)
Ch. Shimoheyanlun (釋摩訶衍論) 1668
Ch. Naxianbiqiujing (那先比丘經) 1670
  Pāli Milindapañha
Ch. Banruoboluomiduoxinjingyuzan (般若波羅蜜多心經幽賛) 1710
Eng. A Comprehensive Commentary on the Heart Sutra (Prajñāpāramitā-hṛdaya-sūtra) (2001)
Ch. Miaofalianhuajingxuanyi (妙法蓮華經玄義) 1716
Ch. Guanwuliangshoufojingshu (觀無量壽佛經疏) 1753
Ch. Sanlunxuanyi (三論玄義) 1852
Ch. Dachengxuanlun (大乘玄論) 1853
Ch. Zhaolun (肇論) 1858
Ch. Huayanyichengjiaoyifenqizhang (華嚴一乘教義分齊章) 1866
Ch. Yuanrenlun (原人論) 1886
Ch. Mohezhiguan (摩訶止觀) 1911
Ch. Xiuxizhiguanzuochanfayao (修習止觀坐禪法要) 1915
Ch. Tiantaisijiaoyi (天台四教儀) 1931
Ch. Guoqingbailu (國清百録) 1934
Ch. Zhenzhoulinjihuizhaochanshiwulu (鎭州臨濟慧照禪師語録)
Eng. The Recorded Sayings of Linji (in Three Chan Classics, 1999) 1985
Ch. Foguoyuanwuchanshibiyanlu (佛果圜悟禪師碧巖録) 2003
Eng. The Blue Cliff Record (1998)
  Wumenguan (無門關) 2005
  Wumen’s Gate (in Three Chan Classics, 1999)
Ch. Liuzudashifabaotanjing (六祖大師法寶壇經)
Eng. The Platform Sutra of the Sixth Patriarch (2000) 2008
Ch. Xinxinming (信心銘)
Eng. The Faith-Mind Maxim (in Three Chan Classics, 1999) 2010
Ch. Huangboshanduanjichanshichuanxinfayao
  (黄檗山斷際禪師傳心法要)
Eng. Essentials of the Transmission of Mind (in Zen Texts, 2005)
  2012A
Ch. Yongjiazhengdaoge (永嘉證道歌) 2014
Ch. Chixiubaizhangqinggui (勅修百丈清規)
Eng. The Baizhang Zen Monastic Regulations (2007) 2025
Ch. Yibuzonglunlun (異部宗輪論)
Skt. Samayabhedoparacanacakra
Eng. The Cycle of the Formation of the Schismatic Doctrines (2004) 2031
Ch. Ayuwangjing (阿育王經)
Skt. Aśokāvadāna
Eng. The Biographical Scripture of King Aśoka (1993) 2043
Ch. Mamingpusachuan (馬鳴菩薩傳)
Eng. The Life of Aśvaghoṣa Bodhisattva
  (in Lives of Great Monks and Nuns, 2002)
  2046
Ch. Longshupusachuan (龍樹菩薩傳)
Eng. The Life of Nāgārjuna Bodhisattva
  (in Lives of Great Monks and Nuns, 2002)
  2047
Ch. Posoupandoufashichuan (婆藪槃豆法師傳)
Eng. Biography of Dharma Master Vasubandhu
  (in Lives of Great Monks and Nuns, 2002)
  2049
Ch. Datangdaciensisancangfashichuan (大唐大慈恩寺三藏法師傳)
Eng. A Biography of the Tripiṭaka Master of the Great Ci’en Monastery of the Great Tang Dynasty (1995) 2053
Ch. Gaosengchuan (高僧傳) 2059
Ch. Biqiunichuan (比丘尼傳)
Eng. Biographies of Buddhist Nuns 2063
  (in Lives of Great Monks and Nuns, 2002)
  Gaosengfaxianchuan (高僧法顯傳) 2085
  The Journey of the Eminent Monk Faxian
  (in Lives of Great Monks and Nuns, 2002)
Ch. Datangxiyuji (大唐西域記) 2087
Eng. The Great Tang Dynasty Record of the Western Regions (1996)
Ch. Youfangjichao: Tangdaheshangdongzhengchuan
  (遊方記抄: 唐大和上東征傳)
  2089-(7)
Ch. Hongmingji (弘明集) 2102
Ch. Fayuanzhulin (法苑珠林) 2122
Ch. Nanhaijiguineifachuan (南海寄歸内法傳)
Eng. Buddhist Monastic Traditions of Southern Asia (2000) 2125
Ch. Fanyuzaming (梵語雑名) 2135
Jp. Shōmangyōgisho (勝鬘經義疏) 2185
Jp. Yuimakyōgisho (維摩經義疏) 2186
Jp. Hokkegisho (法華義疏) 2187
Jp. Hannyashingyōhiken (般若心經秘鍵) 2203
Jp. Daijōhossōkenjinshō (大乘法相研神章) 2309
Jp. Kan-jin-kaku-mu-shō (觀心覺夢鈔) 2312
Jp. Risshūkōyō (律宗綱要) 2348
Eng. The Essentials of the Vinaya Tradition (1995)
Jp. Tendaihokkeshūgishū (天台法華宗義集) 2366
Eng. The Collected Teachings of the Tendai Lotus School (1995)
Jp. Kenkairon (顯戒論) 2376
Jp. Sangegakushōshiki (山家學生式) 2377
Jp. Hizōhōyaku (秘藏寶鑰) 2426
Eng. The Precious Key to the Secret Treasury (in Shingon Texts, 2004)
Jp. Benkenmitsunikyōron (辨顯密二教論) 2427
Eng. On the Differences between the Exoteric and Esoteric Teachings (in Shingon Texts, 2004)
Jp. Sokushinjōbutsugi (即身成佛義) 2428
Eng. The Meaning of Becoming a Buddha in This Very Body
  (in Shingon Texts, 2004)
Jp. Shōjijissōgi (聲字實相義) 2429
Eng. The Meanings of Sound, Sign, and Reality (in Shingon Texts, 2004)
Jp. Unjigi (吽字義) 2430
Eng. The Meanings of the Word Hūṃ (in Shingon Texts, 2004)
Jp. Gorinkujimyōhimitsushaku (五輪九字明秘密釋) 2514
Eng. The Illuminating Secret Commentary on the Five Cakras and the Nine Syllables (in Shingon Texts, 2004)
Jp. Mitsugoninhotsurosangemon (密嚴院發露懺悔文) 2527
Eng. The Mitsugonin Confession (in Shingon Texts, 2004)
Jp. Kōzengokokuron (興禪護國論) 2543
Eng. A Treatise on Letting Zen Flourish to Protect the State
  (in Zen Texts, 2005)
Jp. Fukanzazengi (普勧坐禪儀) 2580
Eng. A Universal Recommendation for True Zazen
  (in Zen Texts, 2005)
Jp. Shōbōgenzō (正法眼藏) 2582
Eng. Shōbōgenzō: The True Dharma-eye Treasury (Volume I, 2007) Shōbōgenzō: The True Dharma-eye Treasury (Volume II, 2008)
  Shōbōgenzō: The True Dharma-eye Treasury (Volume III, 2008)
  Shōbōgenzō: The True Dharma-eye Treasury (Volume IV, 2008)
Jp. Zazenyōjinki (坐禪用心記) 2586
Eng. Advice on the Practice of Zazen (in Zen Texts, 2005)
Jp. Senchakuhongannenbutsushū (選擇本願念佛集) 2608
Eng. Senchaku Hongan Nembutsu Shū: A Collection of Passages on the Nembutsu Chosen in the Original Vow (1997)
Jp. Kenjōdoshinjitsukyōgyōshōmonrui (顯淨土眞實教行証文類) 2646
Eng. Kyōgyōshinshō: On Teaching, Practice, Faith, and
  Enlightenment (2003)
Jp. Tannishō (歎異抄) 2661
Eng. Tannishō: Passages Deploring Deviations of Faith (1996)
Jp. Rennyoshōninofumi (蓮如上人御文) 2668
Eng. Rennyo Shōnin Ofumi: The Letters of Rennyo (1996)
Jp. Ōjōyōshū (往生要集) 2682
Jp. Risshōankokuron (立正安國論) 2688
Eng. Risshōankokuron or The Treatise on the Establishment of the Orthodox Teaching and the Peace of the Nation
  (in Two Nichiren Texts, 2003)
Jp. Kaimokushō (開目抄) 2689
Eng. Kaimokushō or Liberation from Blindness (2000)
Jp. Kanjinhonzonshō (觀心本尊抄) 2692
Eng. Kanjinhonzonshō or The Most Venerable One Revealed by Introspecting Our Minds for the First Time at the Beginning of the Fifth of the Five Five Hundred-year Ages
  (in Two Nichiren Texts, 2003)
Ch. Fumuenzhongjing (父母恩重經) 2887
Eng. The Sutra on the Profundity of Filial Love
  (in Apocryphal Scriptures, 2005)
Jp. Hasshūkōyō (八宗綱要) extracanonical
Eng. The Essentials of the Eight Traditions (1994)
Jp. Sangōshīki (三教指帰) extracanonical
Jp. Mappōtōmyōki (末法燈明記) extracanonical
Eng. The Candle of the Latter Dharma (1994)
Jp. Jūshichijōkenpō (十七條憲法) extracanonical
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