Atharvaveda and Charaka Samhita

by Laxmi Maji | 2021 | 143,541 words

This page relates ‘Treatment of Epilepsy (Mrigi)’ found in the study on diseases and remedies found in the Atharvaveda and Charaka-samhita. These texts deal with Ayurveda—the ancient Indian Science of life—which lays down the principles for keeping a sound health involving the use of herbs, roots and leaves. The Atharvaveda refers to one of the four Vedas (ancient Sanskrit texts encompassing all kinds of knowledge and science) containing many details on Ayurveda, which is here taken up for study.

The Atharvaveda describes the treatment of epilepsy. Epilepsy is called Mṛgī or Mirgī. In this disease, the person becomes unconscious and falls to the ground. This is called epilepsy. In the Atharvaveda, Daśavṛkṣa, i.e., Daśamūla, has been called the medicine for the treatment of this disease[1]. There are ten herbs in Daśamūla -Bilva, Agnimantha, Śyonāka, Kāśmarī, Pāṭalā, Śālaparṇī, Pṛśniparṇī, Baḍī Kaṭelī, Choṭo Kaṭelī and Gokharu. In the Atharvaveda, Talāśā tree, Śaṅkhapuṣpī etc. are said to be the destroyers of epilepsy. There are also references to Bacā medicine in Atharva-Pariśiṣṭa.

There are references to date palms in the Taittirīya Saṃhitā[2]. Which destroys fainting, asthma, shortness of breath and cough. Śaṅkhapuṣpī has also been called the destroyer of fainting.

Footnotes and references:

[1]:

daśavṛkṣa muñcemaṃ rakṣaso grāhyā adhi yainaṃ jagrāha parvasu | atho enaṃ vanaspate jīvānāṃ lokamunnaya || āgādudagādayaṃ jīvānāṃ vrātamapyagāt | abhūdu putrāṇāṃ pitā nṛṇāṃ ca bhagavattamaḥ || (AV. –II/9/1-2); K. L. Joshi (ed.), Atharvaveda Saṃhitā–Vol. I, Delhi, Parimal Publication, 2015, p. 83.

[2]:

te kharjūrā abhavan | Tai. S.–2/4/9/2.

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: