Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.18.53

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धीराः कार्पण्यमायान्ति कृपणा यान्ति धीरताम् ।
परिस्फुरन्ति भूतानि पातोत्पातशतभ्रमैः ॥ ५३ ॥

dhīrāḥ kārpaṇyamāyānti kṛpaṇā yānti dhīratām |
parisphuranti bhūtāni pātotpātaśatabhramaiḥ || 53 ||

The opulent are reduced to indigence, and the indigent are raised to affluence; and all beings are seen to be rising and falling in a hundred ways.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.18.53). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dhira, Karpanya, Ayat, Kripana, Yantin, Yanti, Dhirata, Pari, Sphurat, Sphuranti, Bhuta, Bhutani, Patri, Pata, Pat, Patu, Utpata, Shata, Bhrama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.18.53). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “dhīrāḥ kārpaṇyamāyānti kṛpaṇā yānti dhīratām ”
dhīrāḥ -
dhīra (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

dhīrā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
kārpaṇyam -
kārpaṇya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
āyānti -
āyāt (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
kṛpaṇā* -
kṛpaṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

kṛpaṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
yānti -
yāntin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

yāntin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

yāntī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

yāntī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

yāntī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
dhīratām -
dhīratā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
Line 2: “parisphuranti bhūtāni pātotpātaśatabhramaiḥ ”
pari -
pari (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

pari (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pari (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

pari (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

pari (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

parī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

parī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

parī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

pari (Preverb)

[Preverb]
sphuranti -
sphurantī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

sphurantī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

sphurantī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

sphurat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√sphur -> sphurat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √sphur class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √sphur class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √sphur class 6 verb]

√sphur -> sphurantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √sphur class 6 verb]

√sphur (verb class 6)

[present active third plural]
bhūtāni -
bhūtāni (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

bhūtāni (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

bhūtāni (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

bhūta (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
pāto -
pāta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

pāta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

pātṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

pātā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

pāt (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

pātu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

√pā -> pāt (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √pā class 2 verb]

√pā -> pāt (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √pā class 2 verb]

√pā -> pāt (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √pā class 2 verb]

√pā -> pāt (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √pā class 2 verb]

√pā (verb class 1)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√pā (verb class 2)

[imperative active second plural], [periphrastic-future active third single]

√pā (verb class 2)

[imperative active second plural], [periphrastic-future active third single]

√pā (verb class 3)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√pai (verb class 1)

[periphrastic-future active third single]
utpāta -
utpāta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
śata -
śata (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhramaiḥ -
bhrama (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]