Mahabharata (English)

by Kisari Mohan Ganguli | 2,566,952 words | ISBN-10: 8121505933

The English translation of the Mahabharata is a large text describing ancient India. It is authored by Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa and contains the records of ancient humans. Also, it documents the fate of the Kauravas and the Pandavas family. Another part of the large contents, deal with many philosophical dialogues such as the goals of life. Book...

Section CCLIII

Vaisampayana continued, "O king, O lord of men, that slayer of hostile heroes, the Suta’s son, said these words to Duryodhana,

'O Kaurava Duryodhana, do you lay unto your heart the words that I shall tell you; and, O represser of foes, after having heard my words, it behoves you to act accordingly every way. Now, O best of monarchs, O hero, has the earth been rid of foes. Do you rule her even like the mighty-minded Sakra himself, having his foes destroyed."

Vaisampayana continued, "Having been thus addressed by Karna, the king again spake unto him, saying,

'O bull among men, nothing whatever is unattainable to him who has you for refuge, and to whom you are attached and on whose welfare you are entirely intent. Now, I have a purpose, which do you truly listen to. Having beheld that foremost of sacrifices, the mighty Rajasuya, performed by the Pandavas, a desire has sprung up in me (to celebrate the same). Do you, O Suta’s son, fulfil this desire of mine.'

Thus addressed, Karna spake thus unto the king,

'Now that all the rulers of the earth have been brought under your subjection, do you summon the principal Brahmanas, and, O best of Kurus, duly procure the articles required for the sacrifice. And, O represser of foes, let Ritwijas as prescribed, and versed in the Vedas, celebrate your rites according to the ordinance, O king. And, O bull of the Bharata race, let your great sacrifice also, abounding in meats and drinks, and grand with parts, commence.'

"O king, having been thus addressed by Karna, Dhritarashtra’s son summoned the priest, and spake unto him these words,

'Do you duly and in proper order celebrate for me that best of sacrifices, the Rajasuya furnished with excellent Dakshinas.'

Thus accosted, that best of Brahmanas spake unto the king, saying,

'O foremost of the Kauravas, while Yudhishthira is living, that best of sacrifices cannot be performed in your family, O Prince of kings! Further, O monarch, your father Dhritarashtra, endued with long life, lives. For this reason also, O best of kings, this sacrifice cannot be undertaken by you. There is, O lord, another great sacrifice, resembling the Rajasuya.

Do you, O foremost of kings, celebrate that sacrifice. Listen to these words of mine. All these rulers of the earth, who have, O king, become tributary to you, will pay you tribute in gold, both pure and impure. Of that gold, do you, O best of monarchs, now make the (sacrificial) plough, and do you,

O Bharata, plough the sacrificial compound with it. At that spot, let there commence, O foremost of kings, with due rites, and without any disturbance the sacrifice, sanctified with mantras abounding in edibles. The name of that sacrifice worthy of virtuous persons, is Vaishnava. No person save the ancient Vishnu has performed it before.

This mighty sacrifice vies with that best of sacrifices—the Rajasuya itself. And, further, it likes us—and it is also for your welfare (to celebrate it). And, moreover, it is capable of being celebrated without any disturbance. (By undertaking this), your desire will be fufilled.'

"Having been thus addressed by those Brahmanas, Dhritarashtra’s son, the king, spake these words to Karna, his brothers and the son of Suvala,

'Beyond doubt, the words of the Brahmanas are entirely liked by me. If they are relished by you also, express it without delay.'

Thus appealed, they all said unto the king,

’so be it.'

Then the king one by one appointed persons to their respective tasks; and desired all the artisans to construct the (sacrificial) plough. And, O best of kings, all that had been commanded to be done, was gradually executed."

Conclusion:

This concludes Section CCLIII of Book 3 (Vana Parva) of the Mahabharata, of which an English translation is presented on this page. This book is famous as one of the Itihasa, similair in content to the eighteen Puranas. Book 3 is one of the eighteen books comprising roughly 100,000 Sanskrit metrical verses.

FAQ (frequently asked questions):

Which keywords occur in Section CCLIII of Book 3 of the Mahabharata?

The most relevant definitions are: Rajasuya, Karna, Brahmanas, Dhritarashtra, Vaisampayana, Duryodhana; since these occur the most in Book 3, Section CCLIII. There are a total of 19 unique keywords found in this section mentioned 35 times.

What is the name of the Parva containing Section CCLIII of Book 3?

Section CCLIII is part of the Ghosha-yatra Parva which itself is a sub-section of Book 3 (Vana Parva). The Ghosha-yatra Parva contains a total of 27 sections while Book 3 contains a total of 13 such Parvas.

Can I buy a print edition of Section CCLIII as contained in Book 3?

Yes! The print edition of the Mahabharata contains the English translation of Section CCLIII of Book 3 and can be bought on the main page. The author is Kisari Mohan Ganguli and the latest edition (including Section CCLIII) is from 2012.

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: