Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 10.105.10
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
श्रि॒ये ते॒ पृश्नि॑रुप॒सेच॑नी भूच्छ्रि॒ये दर्वि॑ररे॒पाः । यया॒ स्वे पात्रे॑ सि॒ञ्चस॒ उत् ॥
श्रिये ते पृश्निरुपसेचनी भूच्छ्रिये दर्विररेपाः । यया स्वे पात्रे सिञ्चस उत् ॥
śriye te pṛśnir upasecanī bhūc chriye darvir arepāḥ | yayā sve pātre siñcasa ut ||
English translation:
“May the spotted cow yield milk for mixing with your (Soma), may the ladle for the mixture wherewithyou pour it into your own vessel be free from defect.”
Details:
Ṛṣi (sage/seer): kautsaḥ sumitro durmitro vā [kautsa sumitra durmitra vā];Devatā (deity/subject-matter): indra:;
Chandas (meter): nicṛduṣṇik ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
श्रि॒ये । ते॒ । पृश्निः॑ । उ॒प॒ऽसेच॑नी । भू॒त् । श्रि॒ये । दर्विः॑ । अ॒रे॒पाः । यया॑ । स्वे । पात्रे॑ । सि॒ञ्चसे॑ । उत् ॥
श्रिये । ते । पृश्निः । उपसेचनी । भूत् । श्रिये । दर्विः । अरेपाः । यया । स्वे । पात्रे । सिञ्चसे । उत् ॥
śriye | te | pṛśniḥ | upa-secanī | bhūt | śriye | darviḥ | arepāḥ | yayā | sve | pātre | siñcase | ut
Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda
[Rigveda 10.105.10 English analysis of grammar]
[noun], dative, singular, feminine
“mister; Ms.; Lakshmi; good fortune; well-being; magnificence; glory; beauty; Aegle marmelos (Linn.) Correa; dignity; power; śrī [word]; śrī; prosperity; auspiciousness.”
[noun], genitive, singular
“you.”
[noun], nominative, singular, feminine
“Pṛśni; beam.”
[noun], nominative, singular, feminine
[verb], singular, Aorist inj. (proh.)
“become; be; originate; transform; happen; result; exist; be born; be; be; come to life; grow; elapse; come to mind; thrive; become; impend; show; conceive; understand; stand; constitute; serve; apply; behave.”
[noun], dative, singular, feminine
“mister; Ms.; Lakshmi; good fortune; well-being; magnificence; glory; beauty; Aegle marmelos (Linn.) Correa; dignity; power; śrī [word]; śrī; prosperity; auspiciousness.”
[noun], nominative, singular, feminine
“darvī; ladle; hood.”
[noun], nominative, singular, feminine
“immaculate.”
[noun], instrumental, singular, feminine
“who; which; yat [pronoun].”
[noun], locative, singular, neuter
“own(a); respective(a); akin(p); sva [word]; individual; present(a); independent.”
[noun], locative, singular, neuter
“vessel; pātra [word]; authority; receptacle; pātra; vessel; cup; bowl; basket.”
[verb], singular, Present indikative
“submerge; sprinkle; pour; wet; decant; impregnate.”
[adverb]
“up.”