Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 9.11.8
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
इन्द्रा॑य सोम॒ पात॑वे॒ मदा॑य॒ परि॑ षिच्यसे । म॒न॒श्चिन्मन॑स॒स्पति॑: ॥
इन्द्राय सोम पातवे मदाय परि षिच्यसे । मनश्चिन्मनसस्पतिः ॥
indrāya soma pātave madāya pari ṣicyase | manaścin manasas patiḥ ||
English translation:
“Soma, who are cognizant of the mind, lord of the mind, you are poured forth for Indra to drink for his exhilaration.”
Details:
Ṛṣi (sage/seer): asitaḥ kāśyapo devalo vā [asita kāśyapa devala vā];Devatā (deity/subject-matter): pavamānaḥ somaḥ ;
Chandas (meter): gāyatrī;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
इन्द्रा॑य । सो॒म॒ । पात॑वे । मदा॑य । परि॑ । सि॒च्य॒से॒ । म॒नः॒ऽचित् । मन॑सः । पतिः॑ ॥
इन्द्राय । सोम । पातवे । मदाय । परि । सिच्यसे । मनःचित् । मनसः । पतिः ॥
indrāya | soma | pātave | madāya | pari | sicyase | manaḥ-cit | manasaḥ | patiḥ
Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda
[Rigveda 9.11.8 English analysis of grammar]
[noun], dative, singular, masculine
“Indra; leader; best; king; first; head; self; indra [word]; Indra; sapphire; fourteen; guru.”
[noun], vocative, singular, masculine
“Soma; moon; soma [word]; Candra.”
[verb noun]
“drink; gulp; soak; drink; suck; inhale.”
[noun], dative, singular, masculine
“drunkenness; mada; estrus; excitement; sexual arousal; alcohol; musth; mad; mada; ecstasy; pride; drink; joy; arrogance; vivification.”
[adverb]
“from; about; around.”
[verb], singular, Indikativ Pr￤s. Passiv
“submerge; sprinkle; pour; wet; decant; impregnate.”
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
[noun], genitive, singular, neuter
“mind; Manas; purpose; idea; attention; heart; decision; manas [word]; manas [indecl.]; spirit; temper; intelligence.”
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
“husband; overlord; king; deity; īśvara; ruler; pati [word]; commanding officer; leader; owner; mayor; lord.”