Rig Veda 1.124.7

Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

अ॒भ्रा॒तेव॑ पुं॒स ए॑ति प्रती॒ची ग॑र्ता॒रुगि॑व स॒नये॒ धना॑नाम् । जा॒येव॒ पत्य॑ उश॒ती सु॒वासा॑ उ॒षा ह॒स्रेव॒ नि रि॑णीते॒ अप्स॑: ॥
अभ्रातेव पुंस एति प्रतीची गर्तारुगिव सनये धनानाम् । जायेव पत्य उशती सुवासा उषा हस्रेव नि रिणीते अप्सः ॥
abhrāteva puṃsa eti pratīcī gartārug iva sanaye dhanānām | jāyeva patya uśatī suvāsā uṣā hasreva ni riṇīte apsaḥ ||

English translation:

“She goes to the west, as (a woman who has) no brother (repairs) to her male (relatives); and like one ascending the hall (of justice) for the recovery of property, (she mounts in the sky to claim her lustre); and like a wife desirous to plural ase her husband, Uṣā puts on becoming attire, and smiling as it were, displays her charms.”

Commentary by Sāyaṇa: Ṛgveda-bhāṣya

Abhrāteva puṃsa eti pratīcī = as a damsel who has no brother, averted from her own abiding plural ce (garta iti gṛhanāma, kṛdaro gartaḥ (Nirukta 3.4.3), goes to or relies upon her male relatives, puṃsaḥ, for support; or it may mean that she is in such case to offer the funeral cakes to her progenitors; pratīcī, with face averted, as applicable to Uṣā, means looking or going to the west; gartārug iva sanaye dhanānām, like one who ascends (āruḥ, to mount) a house (garta-gṛha) for the gift or receipt of riches;

Garta = stool or table on which dice are thrown; there is a practice in the south, in which a childless widow seeks to obtain support from her husband's relatives by repairing to a gambling-house; cf. Muller, Preface, 2nd vol. of the Ṛgveda,p. xvi

Details:

Ṛṣi (sage/seer): kakṣīvān dairghatamasaḥ auśijaḥ [kakṣīvān dairghatamasa auśija];
Devatā (deity/subject-matter): uṣāḥ ;
Chandas (meter): triṣṭup ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;

Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

अ॒भ्रा॒ताऽइ॑व । पुं॒सः । ए॒ति॒ । प्र॒ती॒ची । ग॒र्त॒ऽआ॒रुक्ऽइ॑व । स॒नये॑ । धना॑नाम् । जा॒याऽइ॑व । पत्ये॑ । उ॒श॒ती । सु॒ऽवासाः॑ । उ॒षाः । ह॒स्राऽइ॑व । नि । रि॒णी॒ते॒ । अप्सः॑ ॥
अभ्राताइव । पुंसः । एति । प्रतीची । गर्तआरुक्इव । सनये । धनानाम् । जायाइव । पत्ये । उशती । सुवासाः । उषाः । हस्राइव । नि । रिणीते । अप्सः ॥
abhrātāiva | puṃsaḥ | eti | pratīcī | garta-āruk-iva | sanaye | dhanānām | jāyāiva | patye | uśatī | su-vāsāḥ | uṣāḥ | hasrāiva | ni | riṇīte | apsaḥ

Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda

[Rigveda 1.124.7 English analysis of grammar]