Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

by Ganganatha Jha | 1920 | 1,381,940 words | ISBN-10: 8120811550 | ISBN-13: 9788120811553

This is the English translation of the Manusmriti, which is a collection of Sanskrit verses dealing with ‘Dharma’, a collective name for human purpose, their duties and the law. Various topics will be dealt with, but this volume of the series includes 12 discourses (adhyaya). The commentary on this text by Medhatithi elaborately explains various t...

Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English translation by Ganganath Jha:

स्ववीर्याद् राजवीर्याच्च स्ववीर्यं बलवत्तरम् ।
तस्मात् स्वेनैव वीर्येण निगृह्णीयादरीन् द्विजः ॥ ३२ ॥

svavīryād rājavīryācca svavīryaṃ balavattaram |
tasmāt svenaiva vīryeṇa nigṛhṇīyādarīn dvijaḥ || 32 ||

His own power is more forcible than the King’s power; the twice-born man shall, therefore, punish his enemies by his own power.—(32)

 

Medhātithi’s commentary (manubhāṣya):

It is just possible that the King, being inept, may not inflict the requisite punishment while there is no possibility of the injured person himself ignoring it; it is in this sense that one’s own power is more forcible.—(32)

 

Explanatory notes by Ganganath Jha

This verse is quoted in Aparārka (p. 232).

 

Comparative notes by various authors

(verses 11.31-35)

[See 9.290 above; and texts thereunder; also 9.313-321.]

See Comparative notes for Verse 11.31.

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: