Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)

by Śrī Śrīmad Bhaktivedānta Nārāyana Gosvāmī Mahārāja | 2005 | 440,179 words | ISBN-13: 9781935428329

The Brihad-bhagavatamrita Verse 2.4.93, English translation, including commentary (Dig-darshini-tika): an important Vaishnava text dealing with the importance of devotional service. The Brihad-bhagavatamrita, although an indepent Sanskrit work, covers the essential teachings of the Shrimad Bhagavatam (Bhagavata-purana). This is verse 2.4.93 contained in Chapter 4—Vaikuntha (the spiritual world)—of Part two (prathama-khanda).

Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration, Word-for-word and English translation of verse 2.4.93:

सच्-चिद्-आनन्द-रूपास् ताः सर्वास् तत्र विभूतयः ।
स्वाधीना हि यथा-कामं भवेयुः सम्प्रकाशिताः ॥ ९३ ॥

sac-cid-ānanda-rūpās tāḥ sarvās tatra vibhūtayaḥ |
svādhīnā hi yathā-kāmaṃ bhaveyuḥ samprakāśitāḥ || 93 ||

sat-cit-ānanda–of eternity, knowledge, and bliss; rūpāḥ–forms; tāḥ–they; sarvāḥ–all; tatra–there; vibhūtayaḥ–opulences; svaadhīnāḥ–submissive; hi–indeed; yathā-kāmam–according to desire; bhaveyuḥ–they can become; samprakāśitāḥ–manifested.

All the opulences of Vaikuṇṭha are sac-cid-ānanda, possessing full eternity, knowledge, and bliss. They are completely submissive to the will of the residents of Vaikuṇṭha and manifest in full form according to the desire of those residents.

Commentary: Dig-darśinī-ṭīkā with Bhāvānuvāda

(By Śrīla Sanātana Gosvāmī himself including a deep purport of that commentary)

The special quality of Vaikuṇṭha is that all the opulences there have the same transcendental nature. That is, they are sac-cid-ānanda, comprised of eternity, knowledge, and bliss. To explain this, Śrī Gopa-kumāra speaks this verse beginning with sat. The words yathā-kāmam, meaning ‘as one desires,’ indicate that all those opulences, which are completely at the beck and call of the residents of Vaikuṇṭha, manifest in their full form when desired. Because these powers are sac-cid-ānanda, although they remain perfectly manifest in the residents of Vaikuṇṭha, the residents are never subject to any fault that comes from association with material sense objects.

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