Vartaloha, Varta-loha: 5 definitions

Introduction:

Vartaloha means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

Rasashastra (Alchemy and Herbo-Mineral preparations)

Source: Wisdom Library: Rasa-śāstra

Vartaloha (वर्तलोह) is the name for a variation of ‘metal’ (dhātu/loha) from the sub-group named Miśraloha, according to the Rasaprakāśasudhākara: a 13th century Sanskrit book on Indian alchemy, or, Rasaśāstra. It is also known as viḍaloha.

Vartaloha is an alloy made of four metals:

  1. loha or aśmasāra (‘iron’),
  2. kāṃsya (‘bell-metal’),
  3. tāmra or arka (‘copper’),
  4. pittala or ṛti (‘brass’).
Source: Indian Journal of History of Science: Rasaprakāśa-sudhākara, chapter 4-5

Vartaloha (‘alloy of four metals’) can be prepared by mixing loha (iron) kāṃsya (bell-metal) arka (copper) and ṛti (brass). The scholars also call it as viḍaloha. It pacifies kapha and pittadoṣa, amla in rasa, rucikara and kṛmihara in karmas, destroys netra-rogas and gala-rogas. Everything put in this pot becomes pathya (acceptable to the body) except kṣara and amla-padārthas. These materials if put in this vessel prove best sarvadoṣahara, agni-dīptikara (stimulant to digestive fire) and pācana (digestion promotor).

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Vartaloha in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Vartaloha (वर्तलोह).—bell-metal, a kind of brass.

Derivable forms: vartaloham (वर्तलोहम्).

Vartaloha is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms varta and loha (लोह). See also (synonyms): vartatīkṣṇa.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Vartaloha (वर्तलोह):—[=varta-loha] [from varta] n. a sort of brass or steel, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

[Sanskrit to German]

Vartaloha in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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