Shadvishaya, Ṣaḍviṣaya, Shad-vishaya: 2 definitions

Introduction:

Shadvishaya means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Ṣaḍviṣaya can be transliterated into English as Sadvisaya or Shadvishaya, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

[«previous next»] — Shadvishaya in Mahayana glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

Ṣaḍviṣaya (षड्विषय) refers to the “six sense objects”, according to Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra (chapter 41).—Accordingly, “[The eighteen āveṇika-dharmas (‘special attributes’)]— [...] (6). The Buddha has no unconsidered equanimity.—He has no unconsidered equanimity.—[...] Finally, in the face of the six sense objects (ṣaḍviṣaya), beings have three kinds of reactions: i) seeing beautiful colors, they experience the happiness of joy; ii) seeing ugly colors, they experience the suffering of sadness; iii) seeing neither unpleasant nor pleasant colors, they experience a feeling of indifference. And it is the same for [the other sense objects] on up to dharmas. The Buddha, however, has control over the six sense objects (ṣaḍviśaya): in the face of pleasant or unpleasant objects, he is able to produce a feeling of indifference as has been said in regard to his holy magic. [...]”.

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

Discover the meaning of shadvishaya or sadvisaya in the context of Mahayana from relevant books on Exotic India

General definition (in Buddhism)

[«previous next»] — Shadvishaya in Buddhism glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Dharma-samgraha

Ṣaḍviṣaya (षड्विषय) refers to the “six spheres” as defined in the Dharma-saṃgraha (section 33):

  1. rūpa (form),
  2. śabda (sound),
  3. gandha (smell),
  4. rasa (taste),
  5. sparśa (tangible),
  6. dharma (thought).

The Dharma-samgraha (Dharmasangraha) is an extensive glossary of Buddhist technical terms in Sanskrit (e.g., ṣaḍ-viṣaya). The work is attributed to Nagarjuna who lived around the 2nd century A.D.

See also (Relevant definitions)

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