Samgraha, Saṅgraha, Saṃgraha, Saṃgrāha, Sangraha: 30 definitions

Introduction:

Samgraha means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Sangrah.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«previous next»] — Samgraha in Purana glossary
Source: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

Saṃgraha (संग्रह).—One of the two attendants given to Subrahmaṇya by the sea, the other being Vikrama. (Śalya Parva, Chapter 45; Verse 37).

Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Saṅgraha (सङ्ग्रह) refers to “acquiring (a wife)”, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.34 (“The Story of Anaraṇya”).—Accordingly, as Vasiṣṭha said to Himavat (Himācala): “[...] In the meantime the sage Pippalāda eagerly hastening back to his hermitage saw a certain Gandharva in an isolated place in the penance-grove. The Gandharva was an expert in the science of erotics. He was in the company of a woman. He was therefore completely submerged in the ocean of pleasure, sexual dalliance and was lusty. On seeing him the great sage became very lustful. He lost interest in penance and began to think of acquiring a wife (dāra-saṅgraha). [...]”.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

Saṅgraha (सङ्ग्रह).—A muhurta of the night.*

  • * Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa III. 3. 43: Vāyu-purāṇa 66. 44.
Source: JatLand: List of Mahabharata people and places

Saṃgraha (संग्रह) is a name mentioned in the Mahābhārata (cf. IX.44.46) and represents one of the many proper names used for people and places. Note: The Mahābhārata (mentioning Saṃgraha) is a Sanskrit epic poem consisting of 100,000 ślokas (metrical verses) and is over 2000 years old.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of Purana from relevant books on Exotic India

Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)

Source: Wisdom Library: Nāṭya-śāstra

Saṃgraha (संग्रह, “propitiation”) refers to ‘winning over’ another person by sweet words and gifts. Saṃgraha represents one of the thirteen garbhasandhi, according to the Nāṭyaśāstra chapter 21. Garbhasandhi refers to the “segments (sandhi) of the development part (garbha)” and represents one of the five segments of the plot (itivṛtta or vastu) of a dramatic composition (nāṭaka).

(Description:) Contact for the use of sweet words and gift, is called Protection (saṃgraha).

Source: archive.org: Natya Shastra

Saṃgraha (संग्रह, “digest”).—When subjects taught in detail have been compressed and brought together in a number of sūtras and their bhāṣyas (commentary), these constitute according to the learned a Digest (saṃhraha).

The Digest (saṃgraha) of the Nāṭyaveda treats

  1. the sentiments (rasa),
  2. the Psychological States (bhava),
  3. the histrionic representation (abhinaya),
  4. the Practices (dharmī),
  5. the Styles (vṛtti),
  6. Local Usages (pravṛtti),
  7. Success (siddhi),
  8. the notes (svara),
  9. the instrumental music (ātodya),
  10. songs (dhruvā),
  11. and the stage (raṅga).
Natyashastra book cover
context information

Natyashastra (नाट्यशास्त्र, nāṭyaśāstra) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of Natyashastra from relevant books on Exotic India

Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)

Source: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar

Saṃgraha (संग्रह).—Name of a very vast work on grammar attributed to an ancient grammarian Vyadi who is supposed to have been a relative of Panini; cf. सेग्रहेस्तमुपागते (segrahestamupāgate) Bhartrhari's Vakyapadiya cf. also संग्रह-प्रतिकञ्चुकेः (saṃgraha-pratikañcukeḥ) cf. संग्रहो नाम लक्षश्लोकात्मको त्याडिकृतो ग्रन्थः । (saṃgraho nāma lakṣaślokātmako tyāḍikṛto granthaḥ |) Some quotations only are found from the Samgraha in grammar works, but the work is lost long ago.

Vyakarana book cover
context information

Vyakarana (व्याकरण, vyākaraṇa) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of Vyakarana from relevant books on Exotic India

Ayurveda (science of life)

Source: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms

Saṃgraha (संग्रह):—Restricted movement, Retention, Stiffness

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of Ayurveda from relevant books on Exotic India

Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

Source: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

Saṃgraha (संग्रह) refers to the “sum and substance of the vow”, according to the Manthānabhairavatantra, a vast sprawling work that belongs to a corpus of Tantric texts concerned with the worship of the goddess Kubjikā.—Accordingly, “Those who undertake the vow should practice the threefold conduct in the course of (their) nocturnal practice. This is the Conduct of a Hero, which is the Hero's Vow (observed) in the modalities of the Hero's union and the union Dūtīs (Kaula consorts) practice with everybody, which is both external and internal. The mind should not be checked. One should go wherever the mind goes and practice the Conduct of Desire. Clearly evident, this is said to be the threefold sign (liṅga) (of this practice), the sum and substance of the Vow (saṃgraha)”.

Shaktism book cover
context information

Shakta (शाक्त, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of Shaktism from relevant books on Exotic India

Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

Source: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric Traditions

Saṃgraha (संग्रह) refers to “maintenance” (e.g., ‘maintenance of twisted locks of hair’ or ‘maintenance of smearing oneself with sacred ashes’), according to the Mālinīvijayottaratantra, chapter 18 (“appropriate conduct of the accomplished Yogin”) verses 18.74-81 (as quoted in the Tantrāloka verse 4.213-221ab).—Accordingly, “There is no purity here, nor impurity, no consideration of what is to be eaten, etc. There is no duality, nor non-duality, and no (requirement to perform) acts of devotion to the liṅga, etc. There is similarly no (requisite) abandoning of those [acts], nor the (required) renunciation of material possessions, nor again any (requirement regarding the) accumulation of material possessions. There is no (requisite) maintenance (saṃgraha) of twisted locks of hair, of (smearing oneself with) sacred ashes, or the like, nor any (requisite) abandoning of the same. [...]”.

Shaivism book cover
context information

Shaiva (शैव, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of Shaivism from relevant books on Exotic India

Kavya (poetry)

[«previous next»] — Samgraha in Kavya glossary
Source: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric Traditions (kavya)

Saṃgraha (संग्रह) refers to a “collection (of sādhanas and mantras)”, according to Bāṇa’s Kādambarī (p. 226).—There are apparently several Tantric rites that Bāṇa pejoratively associates with the priest: [...] “his collection (saṃgraha) of practices for mastering mantras for invisibility had grown”; “he was acquainted with a hundred tales about the marvels of the Śrīparvata mountain”; “his ear-cavities were punched by those possessed by Piśāca-demons, who had run to him when struck by white mustard seed he had empowered with mantras more than once”.

Kavya book cover
context information

Kavya (काव्य, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetry’ and natya, or ‘dramatic poetry’.

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of Kavya from relevant books on Exotic India

Dharmashastra (religious law)

Source: HAL: The function of the Vṛṣasārasaṃgraha in the Śivadharma corpus (ds)

Saṃgraha (संग्रह) refers to “accumulating (wealth)”, which should be avoided by Saṃnyāsas (renouncers), according to the Vṛṣasārasaṃgraha: A Sanskrit text of twenty-four chapters contained in the Śivadharma corpus dealing with Dharma (religious duties).—Accordingly, [verse 11.45-46]: “He should avoid honey/alcohol and meat, as well as others’ wives. He should avoid staying [in a place] for long and also staying at others’ places. He should avoid food that has been thrown away and he should avoid food from a single house. He should always refrain from accumulating (saṃgraha) [wealth] and from self conceit”.

Dharmashastra book cover
context information

Dharmashastra (धर्मशास्त्र, dharmaśāstra) contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of Dharmashastra from relevant books on Exotic India

In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

1) Saṃgraha (संग्रह) or “connections” refers to the third book of the Abhidhamma according to the Haimavata school.

2) Saṃgraha (संग्रह) refers to a “gathering”, according to Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra (chapter 41).—Accordingly, “[The eighteen āveṇika-dharmas (‘special attributes’)]— [...] (6). The Buddha has no unconsidered equanimity.—He has no unconsidered equanimity.—[...] Furthermore, the Buddha has shown a twofold path for gathering beings (sattva-saṃgrahasattvasaṃgrahāya): that of concentration (samādhi) and that of wisdom (prajñā). When the Buddha preaches the Dharma in the great assemblies, he illustrates the path of wisdom (prajñāmārga); but when he concentrates his mind in a solitary place, he illustrates the path of concentration (samādhimārga). [...]”.

Source: academia.edu: A Study and Translation of the Gaganagañjaparipṛcchā

Saṃgraha (संग्रह) refers to “attraction”, according to the Gaganagañjaparipṛcchā: the eighth chapter of the Mahāsaṃnipāta (a collection of Mahāyāna Buddhist Sūtras).—Accordingly, “[...] Son of good family, when the Bodhisattva is unbreakable (abhedya) having made a resolve as firm as a diamond with the twelve qualities, he is not disturbed by the world with its gods. What are those twelve? [...] To wit, (1) since the thought of awakening, intention, and determination are unbreakable, the practice is also unbreakable; (2) the generosity is unbreakable, and the morality, tolerance, vigour, meditation, and insight are unbreakable; (3) great friendliness and great compassion are unbreakable; (4) the way of attraction (saṃgraha-vastu) is unbreakable; [...]”.

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of Mahayana from relevant books on Exotic India

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

Source: OSU Press: Cakrasamvara Samadhi

Saṃgrāha (संग्राह) [=saṃgrāhaka?] refers to “holding together” [i.e., oṃ vajrasattva-saṃgrāhaka ityādi], according to the Guru Mandala Worship (maṇḍalārcana) ritual often performed in combination with the Cakrasaṃvara Samādhi, which refers to the primary pūjā and sādhanā practice of Newah Mahāyāna-Vajrayāna Buddhists in Nepal.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayāna) are collected indepently.

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of Tibetan Buddhism from relevant books on Exotic India

In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

Source: Encyclopedia of Jainism: Tattvartha Sutra

Saṃgraha (संग्रह, “synthetic”) refers to one of the seven types of naya (standpoint), according to the 2nd-century Tattvārthasūtra 1.33.—To cognize an entity by looking at its attributes as primary and secondary depending on the intentions of the speaker or listener is called naya (standpoint/viewpoint).

What is meant by synthetic viewpoint (saṃgraha-naya)? To cognize all the modes of an entity keeping its class (type of substance) in mind, e.g. by saying substance we understand all types of substances.

General definition book cover
context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of General definition from relevant books on Exotic India

Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

Saṅgraha (सङ्ग्रह).—m (S) Collecting, gathering, accumulating: also a collection, accumulation, assemblage, aggregation, heap. 2 A compilation. 3 S Seizing or taking. saṅgrahīṃ asaṇēṃ g. of o. To be in the hoard or in the possession of.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

Saṅgraha (सङ्ग्रह).—m Collecting, accumulating. A col- lection, heap. A compilation. Inclu- sion, admission, as of the depressed classes into the Hindu society. saṅgrahīṃ asaṇēṃ To be in the possession of.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of Marathi from relevant books on Exotic India

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Saṃgraha (संग्रह).—1 Seizing, grasping; taking; प्रज्वाल्य तत्र चैवाग्निमकरोत् पाणिसंग्रहम् (prajvālya tatra caivāgnimakarot pāṇisaṃgraham) Rām.7.12.2.

2) Clenching the fist, grasp, grip.

3) Reception, admission.

4) Guarding, protection; तथा ग्रामशतानां च कुर्याद्राष्ट्रस्य संग्रहम् (tathā grāmaśatānāṃ ca kuryādrāṣṭrasya saṃgraham) Manusmṛti 7.114.

5) Favouring, propitiating, entertaining, supporting; धनैः कार्योऽस्य संग्रहः (dhanaiḥ kāryo'sya saṃgrahaḥ) Manusmṛti 3.138;8.311.

6) Storing, accumulation, gathering, collecting; स्वधासंग्रहतत्पराः (svadhāsaṃgrahatatparāḥ) R.1.66; तैः कृतप्रकृतिसंग्रहैः (taiḥ kṛtaprakṛtisaṃgrahaiḥ) 19.55;17.6.

7) Governing, restraining, controlling; एव वै परमो योगो मनसः संग्रहः स्मृतः (eva vai paramo yogo manasaḥ saṃgrahaḥ smṛtaḥ) Bhāg. 11.2.21.

8) Conglomeration.

9) Conjunction.

1) Agglomeration (a kind of saṃyoga).

11) Inclusion, comprehension.

12) Compilation.

13) Epitome, summary, abridgment, compendium; संग्रहेण प्रवक्ष्यन्ते (saṃgraheṇa pravakṣyante) Bhagavadgītā (Bombay) 8.11; so तर्कसंग्रहः (tarkasaṃgrahaḥ); मय्यावेशितया युक्त एतावान् योगसंग्रहः (mayyāveśitayā yukta etāvān yogasaṃgrahaḥ) Bhāgavata 11.23.61.

14) Sum, amount, totality; करणं कर्म कर्तेति त्रिविधः कर्मसंग्रहः (karaṇaṃ karma karteti trividhaḥ karmasaṃgrahaḥ) Bhagavadgītā (Bombay) 18.18.

13) A catalogue, list.

16) A store-room.

17) An effort, exertion.

18) Mention, reference.

19) Greatness, elevation.

2) Velocity.

21) Name of Śiva.

22) A guardian, ruler, manager; ततो निक्षिप्य काकुत्स्थो लक्ष्मणं द्वारि संग्रहम् (tato nikṣipya kākutstho lakṣmaṇaṃ dvāri saṃgraham) Rām.7.13.15.

23) The fetching back of discharged weapons by magical means; Mb.

24) Taking to wife, marriage.

25) Perception, notion,

Derivable forms: saṃgrahaḥ (संग्रहः).

--- OR ---

Saṃgrāha (संग्राह).—

1) Laying hold of, grasping.

2) Forcible seizure.

3) Clenching the fist.

4) The fist.

5) The handle of a shield.

6) A particular jumping of the horse; Mahābhārata (Bombay) 5.155.2. (com. saṃgrāhaḥ bṛhadudraṅgaḥ heṣaṇapūrvakamagra- pādābhyāmutplavanamiti; 'saṃgrāho bṛhadudraṅge' iti viśvaḥ).

Derivable forms: saṃgrāhaḥ (संग्राहः).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Saṃgraha (संग्रह).—m., as in Sanskrit, [Boehtlingk and Roth] s.v. 14, das Heranziehen, für sich Gewinnen; freundliche, liebevolle Behandlung; so interpret Lalitavistara 205.8—9 a-saṃgraha-gṛhītasya, afflicted with lack of friendly behavior or disposition; Lalitavistara 426.5 sattva- saṃgrahaprayukta, given to attractive treatment of creatures; Mahāvastu i.107.10 kevarūpeṇa saṃgraheṇa satvā saṃgṛhṇanti, by what sort of attraction do (Bodhisattvas) attract creatures?; compare Mahāvastu i.133.13 saṃgṛhītagrāhiṇaś ca (bodhisattvāḥ), they are characterized by holding those who have been attracted, sc. by the saṃgraha-vastu, as Senart rightly saw, but [Page548-b+ 71] he was wrong in taking saṃgṛhīta as a subst. = saṃgraha; other cases Mahāvastu i.133.17; 163.7. Note especially Gaṇḍavyūha 495.20 samantapāśa-jāla-bhūtaṃ (bodhicittaṃ), sarvavine- yasattva-saṃgraha-karṣaṇatayā, it is…a net…because it draws in by attraction (by kindly behavior) creatures…; compare Lalitavistara 429.13 s.v. saṃgraha-vastu. Sometimes = saṃgraha- vastu, q.v.: Saddharmapuṇḍarīka 142.11 (verse) catvāraḥ saṃgrahā(ḥ).

--- OR ---

Saṃgrāha (संग्राह).—(m.?; the only real Sanskrit literary occurrences are Mahābhārata 5.152.17 susaṃgrāhāḥ [so Crit. ed., for vulgate asaṃ°], under good control, of horses; and one passage in Schmidt, Nachtrāge, = Griff am Messer), seizure, over- whelming (and dangerous) grasp (?): Lalitavistara 374.17 (verse) iha rāgamadana-makaraṃ tṛṣṇormijalaṃ kudṛṣṭi-saṃgrāhaṃ saṃsārasāgaram ahaṃ saṃtīrṇo, I have here crossed the ocean of the saṃsāra, whose sea-monsters are passion and love, whose wave-water is thirst, whose overwhelming grasp is heresy (? both control and attachment seem inappropriate here; I have thought of emending to -saṃgāham, depths, profound abyss, but this is not quotable); neg. a-saṃgrāha, non-grasping, not (wrongly) clinging to, Bodhisattvabhūmi 44.6, 7 asad- bhūta-samāropāsaṃgrāha-vivarjito bhūtāpavādāsaṃgrā- ha-vivarjitaś (Wogihara, Index, renders by Chinese meaning not wrong holding).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Saṅgraha (सङ्ग्रह).—m.

(-haḥ) 1. A compilation and abridgment. 2. A catalogue. a list or summary. 3. Quantity, collection. 4. Restraining, confining. 5. Taking, seizing. 6. Propitiating, pleasing, attaching. 7. Protecting, guarding. 8. A place where anything is kept. 9. Assent, promise. 10. Elevation, loftiness. 11. Velocity. 12. Clenching the fist. 13. Effort, exertion. 14. Reception, admission. 15. Conjunction, conglomeration. 16. Agglomeration. 17. Sum, amount. 18. Mention. 19. Accumulation, hoarding up. 20. An epithet of Siva. E. sam before grah to take, aff. ap .

--- OR ---

Saṅgrāha (सङ्ग्राह).—m.

(-haḥ) 1. Laying hold of forcibly, seizing, griping. 2. The fist. 3. Clenching the fist. 4. The gripe of a shield. E. sam before grah to seize, aff. ghañ .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Saṃgraha (संग्रह).—i. e. sam-grah + a, m. 1. Collection, [Pañcatantra] ii. [distich] 176; conjunction, Bhāṣāp. 133; totality, [Bhagavadgītā, (ed. Schlegel.)] 18, 18. 2. A place where anything is kept. 3. Quantity. 4. A compilation, an abridgment, [Bhagavadgītā, (ed. Schlegel.)] 8, 11. 5. A catalogue. 6. Clenching the fist, clenching, grasp, [Hitopadeśa] iv. [distich] 13. 7. Effort. 8. Restraining, [Lassen, Anthologia Sanskritica.] 2, 1. 9. Governing, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 7, 113. 10. Protecting, protection, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 8, 311. 11. Propitiating, attaching, [Pañcatantra] i. [distich] 330 (kurvanti saṃgraham, Attach to themselves); [Rājataraṅgiṇī] 5, 295; encouraging, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 3, 138. 12. Assent, promise. 13. Taking, seizing, [Rājataraṅgiṇī] 5, 274; mentioning, [Hitopadeśa] ii. [distich] 57. 14. Elevation, loftiness.

--- OR ---

Saṃgrāha (संग्राह).—i. e. sam-grah + a, m. 1. Clenching the fist. 2. The fist. 3. The gripe of a shield. 4. Seizing forcibly.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Saṃgraha (संग्रह).—[masculine] seizing, grasping, laying hold on, keeping, winning, acquiring, taking (also to wife), enjoying, fetching back (of a shot arrow by magic), gathering, assembling, collection; enumeration, sum, totalily; restraining, directing, government, concr. ruler, governor, arranger; short exposition, compendium of (—°); attracting, winning over, kindness.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

1) Saṃgraha (संग्रह) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—[grammatical] Quoted in the Preface of the Mahābhāṣya: Saṃgraha etat prādhānyena parīkṣitam. According to Nāgojī this Saṃgraha had Vyāḍi as its author. It seems more natural to attribute the work to Patañjali himself.

2) Saṃgraha (संग्रह):—a grammar, by Lakṣmīdatta. Oudh. X, 8.

3) Saṃgraha (संग्रह):—an abbreviation of Smṛtisaṃgraha q. v.

4) Saṃgraha (संग्रह):—vedānta, by Vīramaheśvarācārya. Rice. 184.

5) Saṃgraha (संग्रह):—med. L. 616. See Aṣṭāṅgasaṃgraha and Aṣṭāṅgahṛdayasaṃgraha.

6) Saṃgraha (संग्रह):—jy. by Gaṇapati. Oudh. Xx, 110. See Jyotiḥsaṃgraha.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Saṃgraha (संग्रह):—[=saṃ-graha] [from saṃ-grabh] m. holding together, seizing, grasping, taking, reception, obtainment, [Mahābhārata; Kāvya literature] etc.

2) [v.s. ...] taking (in the sense of eating or drinking food, medicine etc.), [Raghuvaṃśa; Bhartṛhari]

3) [v.s. ...] the fetching back of discharged weapons by magical means, [Mahābhārata; Harivaṃśa]

4) [v.s. ...] bringing together, assembling (of men), [Rāmāyaṇa; Raghuvaṃśa; Siṃhāsana-dvātriṃśikā or vikramāditya-caritra, jaina recension]

5) [v.s. ...] collecting, gathering, conglomeration, accumulation (as of stores), [Manu-smṛti; Mahābhārata] etc.

6) [v.s. ...] (in [philosophy]) agglomeration (= saṃyoga q.v.), [Monier-Williams’ Sanskrit-English Dictionary]

7) [v.s. ...] a place where anything is kept, a store-room, receptacle, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

8) [v.s. ...] complete enumeration or collection, sum, amount, totality (eṇa, ‘completely’, ‘entirely’), [Yājñavalkya; Mahābhārata] etc.

9) [v.s. ...] drawing together, making narrower, narrowing, tightening, making thin or slender, the thin part of anything, [Caraka; Vāgbhaṭālaṃkāra; Kātyāyana-śrauta-sūtra [Scholiast or Commentator]]

10) [v.s. ...] a compendium, summary, catalogue, list, epitome, abridgment, short statement (eṇa or āt, ‘shortly’, ‘summarily’, ‘in few words’), [Kaṭha-upaniṣad; Mahābhārata] etc.

11) [v.s. ...] inclusion, comprehension, [Kusumāñjali; Manvarthamuktāvalī, kullūka bhaṭṭa’s Commentary on manu-smṛti]

12) [v.s. ...] check, restraint, control, [ib.; Vetāla-pañcaviṃśatikā]

13) [v.s. ...] keeping, guarding, protection, [Manu-smṛti; Mahābhārata] etc.

14) [v.s. ...] a guardian, ruler, manager, arranger, [Rāmāyaṇa; Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

15) [v.s. ...] obstruction, constipation (See -grahanī)

16) [v.s. ...] attracting, winning, favouring, kind treatment, propitiation, entertaining, entertainment, [Manu-smṛti; Mahābhārata] etc.

17) [v.s. ...] taking to wife, marriage (See dāra-s)

18) [v.s. ...] perception, notion, [Kapila; Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

19) [v.s. ...] mention, mentioning, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

20) [v.s. ...] elevation, loftiness, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

21) [v.s. ...] velocity, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

22) [v.s. ...] Name of Śiva, [Mahābhārata]

23) [v.s. ...] Name of various works ([especially] of a gram. [work] in 100,000 Ślokas by Vyāḍi; also often in [compound])

24) Saṃgrāha (संग्राह):—[=saṃ-grāha] [from saṃ-grabh] m. grasping, laying hold of. forcible seizure, [Horace H. Wilson]

25) [v.s. ...] the fist or clenching the fist, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.] (cf. [Pāṇini 3-3, 36 [Scholiast or Commentator]])

26) [v.s. ...] the handle of a shield, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Saṅgraha (सङ्ग्रह):—[sa-ṅgraha] (haḥ) 1. m. Seizure, confining; energetic effort, velocity; clenching the fist; collection, place of storing; loftiness; protecting; pleasing; compilation; catalogue, abridgment.

2) Saṅgrāha (सङ्ग्राह):—[sa-ṅgrāha] (haḥ) 1. m. Seizing; the gripe of a shield; clenching the fist; the fist.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Saṃgraha (संग्रह) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Saṃgaha.

[Sanskrit to German]

Samgraha in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of Sanskrit from relevant books on Exotic India

Hindi dictionary

[«previous next»] — Samgraha in Hindi glossary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Saṃgraha (संग्रह) [Also spelled sangrah]:—(nm) collection; compilation; compendium; repository, deposit, storage; reserve; ~[karttā] compiler, one who collects/stores/compiles.

context information

...

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of Hindi from relevant books on Exotic India

Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Saṃgraha (ಸಂಗ್ರಹ):—

1) [noun] a seizing, grasping; a holding together.

2) [noun] the act or fact of controlling; control.

3) [noun] a hand with the fingers closed tightly into the palm, as for hitting; a clenched hand; the fist.

4) [noun] acceptance; agreement; consent.

5) [noun] a protecting, tending, taking care of; protection.

6) [noun] the act of gathering, accumulating; accumulation.

7) [noun] things so collected; a collection.

8) [noun] a heap of things.

9) [noun] an association of people.

10) [noun] the welfare of the society.

11) [noun] the act of summerising, epitomising.

12) [noun] a summary; an epitome; an abbreviated form.

13) [noun] a series of names, words, numbers, etc. set forth in order; a list.

14) [noun] a store room or store-house.

15) [noun] the pouch of skin holding the testicles in male human beings; the scrotum.

16) [noun] the art of assessing or diagnosing the effect of a snake’s venom in the human body.

--- OR ---

Saṃgrāha (ಸಂಗ್ರಾಹ):—

1) [noun] the act or fact of controlling; control.

2) [noun] a hand with the fingers closed tightly into the palm, as for hitting; a clenched hand; the fist.

3) [noun] the handle of a shield.

4) [noun] the pouch of skin that contains the testes; the scrotum.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

Discover the meaning of samgraha or sangraha in the context of Kannada from relevant books on Exotic India

See also (Relevant definitions)

Relevant text

Related products

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: