Nishpatti, Niṣpatti: 18 definitions

Introduction:

Nishpatti means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Niṣpatti can be transliterated into English as Nispatti or Nishpatti, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

[«previous next»] — Nishpatti in Jyotisha glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by Varahamihira

Niṣpatti (निष्पत्ति) refers to a “growth” (of crops), according to the Bṛhatsaṃhitā (chapter 8), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varāhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “The years of Jupiter (bṛhaspati) take their names from the several Nakṣatras in which he reappears after his conjunction with the Sun; and these names are identical with the names of the lunar months. [...] In the Vaiśākha month of Jupiter, princes with their subjects will be virtuous, fearless and happy; men will engage in sacrificial rites and there will also be growth of crops [i.e., niṣpattiniṣpattiḥ sarvasasyānām]”.

Jyotisha book cover
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Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, jyotiṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy’ or “Vedic astrology” and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

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Yoga (school of philosophy)

[«previous next»] — Nishpatti in Yoga glossary
Source: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric Traditions (yoga)

Niṣpatti (निष्पत्ति) or Niṣpanna refers to one of the four “states” or “stages” of yoga practice, according to the Amṛtasiddhi, a 12th-century text belonging to the Haṭhayoga textual tradition.—The four avasthās, “states” or “stages” of yoga practice (ārambha, ghaṭa, paricaya, niṣpanna/niṣpatti) introduced in the Amṛtasiddhi (vivekas 19–33), are taught in many Sanskrit Haṭhayoga texts; they are also mentioned in the old Hindi Gorakhbāṇī (śabds 136–139).

Source: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

Niṣpatti (निष्पत्ति) refers to the “final stage of Yoga”, according to the Haṭhapradīpikā of Svātmārāma: an influential 15th-century Sanskrit manual on Hatha-Yoga dealing with techniques to channel one’s vital energy.—Accordingly, “Samādhi is not accomplished without Haṭhayoga and Haṭhayoga is not accomplished without Samādhi. Therefore, [the Yogin] should practise both until the [final stage of Yoga called] Niṣpatti [is attained]. After stopping the breath by means of [one of] the retentions [taught earlier], the Yogin should make the mind unsupported [by sense objects]. Thus, by means of practice, he goes to the state of Samādhi”.

Yoga book cover
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Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

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Sports, Arts and Entertainment (wordly enjoyments)

[«previous next»] — Nishpatti in Arts glossary
Source: archive.org: Syainika Sastra of Rudradeva with English Translation (art)

Niṣpatti (निष्पत्ति) refers to “heightening (the delight)” (of hawking), according to the Śyainika-śāstra: a Sanskrit treatise dealing with the divisions and benefits of Hunting and Hawking, written by Rājā Rudradeva (or Candradeva) in possibly the 13th century.—Accordingly, “[...] Though the delights of hunting are well known even to men of no intelligence, still hunting affords peculiar delight to the mind of one who knows the science of hawking. Therefore, to heighten that delight (sadrasa-niṣpatti), feel the necessity of writing the science of hunting sometimes in detail and sometimes in brief. [...]”.

Arts book cover
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This section covers the skills and profiencies of the Kalas (“performing arts”) and Shastras (“sciences”) involving ancient Indian traditions of sports, games, arts, entertainment, love-making and other means of wordly enjoyments. Traditionally these topics were dealt with in Sanskrit treatises explaing the philosophy and the justification of enjoying the pleasures of the senses.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Nishpatti in Marathi glossary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

niṣpatti (निष्पत्ति).—f S Completion, conclusion, accomplishment. 2 In geometry. Measure.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

niṣpatti (निष्पत्ति).—f Completion, conclusion.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Nishpatti in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Niṣpatti (निष्पत्ति).—f.

1) Birth, production; शस्यनिष्पत्तिः (śasyaniṣpattiḥ).

2) Ripeness, maturity (paripāka); कथमप्यम्भसामन्तरा निष्पत्तेः प्रतीयते (kathamapyambhasāmantarā niṣpatteḥ pratīyate) Kumārasambhava 2.37.

3) Perfection, consummation; मोदके- नापि किं तेन निष्पत्तिर्यस्य सेवया (modake- nāpi kiṃ tena niṣpattiryasya sevayā) Pañcatantra (Bombay) 1.271.

4) Completion, accomplishment, termination.

Derivable forms: niṣpattiḥ (निष्पत्तिः).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Niṣpatti (निष्पत्ति).—f.

(-ttiḥ) 1. Completion, conclusion, termimation, consummation. 2. Birth, production. 3. Going forth or out. E. nir negative, pad to go, aff. ktin.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Niṣpatti (निष्पत्ति).—i. e. nis-pad + ti, f. Condition of being brought about, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 42, 9 Gorr. (phala-, The ripening of fruits).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Niṣpatti (निष्पत्ति).—[feminine] coming out or forth, completion, result.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Niṣpatti (निष्पत्ति):—[=niṣ-patti] [from niṣ-pad] f. going forth or out, being brought about or effected, completion, consummation, [Harivaṃśa; Rāmāyaṇa; Varāha-mihira]

2) [v.s. ...] coming or being derived from (dhātoḥ), [Sarvadarśana-saṃgraha]

3) [v.s. ...] a [particular] state of ecstasy, [Catalogue(s)]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Niṣpatti (निष्पत्ति):—[ni-ṣpatti] (ttiḥ) 2. f. Completion, conclusion; birth; going out.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Niṣpatti (निष्पत्ति) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Ṇipphatti.

[Sanskrit to German]

Nishpatti in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«previous next»] — Nishpatti in Hindi glossary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Niṣpatti (निष्पत्ति):—(nf) attainment, accomplishment, achievement; consummation; perfection; ~[vāda] perfectionism.

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Nishpatti in Kannada glossary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Niṣpatti (ನಿಷ್ಪತ್ತಿ):—

1) [noun] a coming into existence; origin.

2) [noun] successful completion.

3) [noun] a thing achieved; achievement; accomplishment.

4) [noun] a becoming one with.

5) [noun] the last step in a reasoning process; judgment, decision or opinion formed after investigation or thought; conclusion.

6) [noun] the origin and development of a word, affix, phrase, etc.; etymology.

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Nispatti (ನಿಸ್ಪತ್ತಿ):—[noun] the last step in a reasoning process; judgment, decision or opinion formed after investigation or thought; conclusion.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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Tamil dictionary

[«previous next»] — Nishpatti in Tamil glossary
Source: DDSA: University of Madras: Tamil Lexicon

Niṣpatti (நிஷ்பத்தி) noun < niṣ-patti.

1. Place of origin, source; தோன்றுமிடம். [thonrumidam.]

2. Help; உதவி. அவனுடைய நிஷ்பத்தியிலிருக்கிறான். [uthavi. avanudaiya nishpathiyilirukkiran.] Local usage

3. Certainty, truth; உண்மை. [unmai.] (W.)

context information

Tamil is an ancient language of India from the Dravidian family spoken by roughly 250 million people mainly in southern India and Sri Lanka.

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