Nigrodha Kappa: 1 definition

Introduction:

Nigrodha Kappa means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Buddhism

Theravada (major branch of Buddhism)

[«previous next»] — Nigrodha Kappa in Theravada glossary
Source: Pali Kanon: Pali Proper Names

He was the preceptor (upajjhaya) of Vangisa, and together they lived in Aggalava cetiya (S.i.185), where Kappa died. When Vangisa questioned the Buddha as to the destiny of Kappa, the Buddhas answer was that he had completely passed away (Thag.vs.1263ff.; SN.vs.343ff). It is said (ThagA.ii.211; SNA.i.346) that Vangisa was away when Kappa died, and had also seen him sleeping with his hands curled up. This was unlike a khinasava, but, in Kappas case, it was due to long continued habit. Vangisa, not knowing this, was assailed with doubts as to his teachers attainments. Kappa was a viharagaruka that is, he attached importance to keeping to his cell. When he came back from his alms rounds, he would enter his cell and not leave it again until evening or the next day. This caused disaffection in Vangisas heart, which the latter quelled by force of reasoning (S.i.186; SA.i.208).

In Nigrodhakappa, Kappa was the theras personal name, but the prefix Nigrodha was given because he attained arahantship at the foot of a nigrodha (banyan) tree. SNA.i.346; because he dwelt under a banyan, says SA.i.207.

context information

Theravāda is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

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