Nathamuni, Nāthamuni, Nātamuni, Natha-muni, Natamuni: 4 definitions

Introduction:

Nathamuni means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma)

Source: academia.edu: Dvādaśa-mūrti in Tamil Tradition

Nātamuṉi (நாதமுனி) who codified the Nālāyiram and is dated by Zvelebil (1974: 91) “sometime in the tenth century” that must fall during 930-999 CE.—Tradition says (Āṟāyirappaṭi p[p]. 118 [114-26]) the ‘Nālāyiram’ was lost during the time of Nātamuṉi. He was destined to discover and codify the hymns by visiting Kurukūr. The 4,000 + hymns could not have mysteriously disappeared within a short range of seventy years.

Vaishnavism book cover
context information

Vaishnava (वैष्णव, vaiṣṇava) or vaishnavism (vaiṣṇavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (‘ten avatars of Vishnu’).

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General definition (in Hinduism)

[«previous next»] — Nathamuni in Hinduism glossary
Source: Oxford Reference: Indian Philosophy

The first ācārya of the South Indian Śrī Vaiṣṇava tradition and so, nominally, the first Viśiṣṭādvaita teacher.

Source: WikiPedia: Hinduism

Nathamuni was a Vaishnava theologian who collected and compiled the Nalayira Divya Prabandham. Considered the first of Sri Vaishnava āchāryās, Nathamuni is also the author of Yogarahasya, and Nyāyatattva.

Nathamuni is generally considered to have been born in 824 AD and to have died in 924 AD. Though there is difficulty in fixing Nathamuni's date of birth and age, he is considered to have lived during the lifetime of Nammalvar. That Nathamuni was in contact with Nammalvar is attested by the Guru-paramparā, Divya sūri charita, and Prappannāmṛta. The Prappannāmṛta also attests that Nathamuni was born in the village Viranarayana. Viranarayana is today generally identified as Kattumannarkoil. Nathamuni is said to have died at Gangaikonda Cholapuram. His father's name was Iśhvara Bhaṭṭa and his son's name was Iśhvaramuni. His grandson was Yamunacharya.

It is believed that his other names were Sadamarsana Kula Tilakar and Sottai Kulaththu Arasar.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Nathamuni in Sanskrit glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

Nāthamuni (नाथमुनि) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—Quoted in Nyāyasiddhāñjana pp. 169. 172. Mentioned by Yāmunamuni in Āgamaprāmāṇya.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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