Mithyacara, Mithyācāra, Mithya-acara: 11 definitions
Introduction:
Mithyacara means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Mithyachara.
In Buddhism
Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)
Source: OSU Press: Cakrasamvara SamadhiMithyācāra (मिथ्याचार) or “improper conduct”, according to Buddhist teachings followed by the Newah in Nepal, Kathmandu Valley (whose roots can be traced to the Licchavi period, 300-879 CE).—The moral conduct (śīla) Buddhists follow are the Pañcaśīla, "Five Precepts", for the laity, Aṣṭaśīla, "Eight Precepts", for nuns and novice monks, and Daśaśīla, "Ten Precepts", for fully ordained monks. The Pañcaśīla consists of abstaining from [e.g., kāma-mithyācāra, "improper sexual conduct ", ...]
Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayāna) are collected indepently.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryMithyācāra (मिथ्याचार).—a.
1) acting falsely.
2) hypocritical. (-raḥ) 1 wrong treatment (in medic.).
2) wrong or improper conduct.
3) a rogue, hypocrite; इन्द्रियार्थान् विमूढात्मा मिथ्याचारः स उच्यते (indriyārthān vimūḍhātmā mithyācāraḥ sa ucyate) Bhagavadgītā (Bombay) 3.6.
Mithyācāra is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms mithyā and ācāra (आचार).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryMithyācāra (मिथ्याचार).—mfn.
(-raḥ-rā-raṃ) Acting, falsely. E. mithyā and ācāra observance.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryMithyācāra (मिथ्याचार).—1. [masculine] improper conduct.
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Mithyācāra (मिथ्याचार).—2. [adjective] acting falsely, hypocritical.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Mithyācāra (मिथ्याचार):—[from mithyā > mith] m. (mithyāc) improper conduct, wrong treatment (in medicine), [Suśruta]
2) [=mithyā-cāra] [from mithyācāra > mithyā > mith] mfn. acting falsely or hypocritically, [Bhagavad-gītā]
3) [v.s. ...] m. a rogue, hypocrite
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryMithyācāra (मिथ्याचार):—[mithyā+cāra] (raḥ-rā-raṃ) a. Acting falsely.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryMithyācāra (मिथ्याचार) [Also spelled mithyachar]:—(nm) hypocrisy, sham conduct.
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Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusMithyācāra (ಮಿಥ್ಯಾಚಾರ):—[noun] = ಮಿಥ್ಯಾಚರಣ [mithyacarana].
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
Source: unoes: Nepali-English DictionaryMithyācāra (मिथ्याचार):—n. wrong or improper conduct;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Mithya, Cara, Acara.
Starts with: Mithyacarana, Mithyacaraprahasana, Mithyacarat.
Ends with: Kamamithyacara.
Full-text: Mithyacaraprahasana, Kamamithyacara, Mithyachar, Mithyacarika, Vimudhatman, Vimudhasamjna, Mithya, Pancashila, Dharmakshanti, Acara.
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Search found 4 books and stories containing Mithyacara, Mithya-acara, Mithyā-ācāra, Mithya-cara, Mithyā-cāra, Mithyācāra; (plurals include: Mithyacaras, acaras, ācāras, caras, cāras, Mithyācāras). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Shrimad Bhagavad-gita (by Narayana Gosvami)
Verse 3.6 < [Chapter 3 - Karma-yoga (Yoga through the Path of Action)]
Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra (by Gelongma Karma Migme Chödrön)
Abhidharma auxiliaries (A): Number of auxiliaries < [Part 2 - The auxiliaries according to the Abhidharma]
A History of Indian Philosophy Volume 2 (by Surendranath Dasgupta)
Part 7 - Sense-control in the Gītā < [Chapter XIV - The Philosophy of the Bhagavad-gītā]
Gitartha Samgraha (critical Study) (by Partha Sarathi Sil)
9. Variations in Ślokas < [Chapter 4 - Critical Study of the Gītārthasaṅgraha]