Karagriha, Kārāgṛha, Kara-griha: 8 definitions
Introduction:
Karagriha means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit term Kārāgṛha can be transliterated into English as Karagrha or Karagriha, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English TranslationKārāgṛha (कारागृह) refers to a “prison” (prison-house), release from which is obtainable through the worship of Śiva, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.1.14:—“[...] a person who yearns for important positions (prādhānya) shall worship half the former number [for details, see text]. A person desiring release from prison (Kārāgṛha) shall worship a hundred thousand liṅgas of Śiva”.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
In Buddhism
Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)
Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita SastraKārāgṛha (कारागृह) refers to the “prison”, according to the 2nd century Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra chapter 3.—Accordingly, “The four immeasurable feelings (apramāṇa-citta) are loving-kindness (maitrī), compassion (karuṇā), joy (muditā) and equanimity (upekṣā). [...] For those who want to obtain great merit, one should talk about the four immeasurables. In order to inspire disgust for visibles, like spending time in prison (kārāgṛha), one should talk about the four formless absorptions. [...]”.
Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryKārāgṛha (कारागृह).—n. a prison-house, a jail; कारागृहे निर्जितवासवेन लङ्केश्वरेणोषितमा प्रसादात् (kārāgṛhe nirjitavāsavena laṅkeśvareṇoṣitamā prasādāt) R.6.4, Śānti.4.1.
Derivable forms: kārāgṛham (कारागृहम्).
Kārāgṛha is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms kārā and gṛha (गृह). See also (synonyms): kārāgāra, kārāveśman.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryKārāgṛha (कारागृह).—n. a prison, [Bhartṛhari, (ed. Bohlen.)] 3, 21.
Kārāgṛha is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms kārā and gṛha (गृह).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryKārāgṛha (कारागृह).—[neuter] prison-house.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English DictionaryKārāgṛha (कारागृह):—[=kārā-gṛha] [from kārā] a prison-house, [Raghuvaṃśa etc.]
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusKārāgṛha (ಕಾರಾಗೃಹ):—
1) [noun] a building, usu. with cells, where convicted criminals, esp. those serving longer sentences, are confined; a prison; a jail.
2) [noun] the condition or fact of being imprisoned; imprisonment.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Karagrihadhipati, Karagrihavasa.
Ends with: Samsarakaragriha, Shamkaragriha, Sukaragriha.
Full-text: Karakirakam, Samsarakaragriha, Kara, Karaveshman, Karagara, Pradhanya, Karakam.
Relevant text
Search found 2 books and stories containing Karagriha, Kārāgṛha, Kara-griha, Kārā-gṛha, Kara-grha, Karagrha; (plurals include: Karagrihas, Kārāgṛhas, grihas, gṛhas, grhas, Karagrhas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu (by Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī)
Verse 1.2.134 < [Part 2 - Devotional Service in Practice (sādhana-bhakti)]
Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra (by Gelongma Karma Migme Chödrön)
I. Definition of the immeasurables (apramāṇa) < [Class 3: The four immeasurables]