Jatarupa, Jātarūpa, Jata-rupa: 14 definitions
Introduction:
Jatarupa means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana IndexJātarūpa (जातरूप).—The region of adharma, and of Kali.*
- * Bhāgavata-purāṇa I. 17. 38.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
In Buddhism
Theravada (major branch of Buddhism)
Source: Dhamma Dana: Pali English GlossaryN (Gold and golden objects).
Theravāda is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionaryjātarūpa : (nt.) gold.
Source: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English DictionaryJātarūpa refers to: “sterling, ” pure metal, i.e. gold (in its natural state, before worked, cp. jambonada). In its relation to suvaṇṇa (worked gold) it is stated to be suvaṇṇavaṇṇo (i.e. the brightcoloured metal: VvA. 9; DhA. IV, 32: suvaṇṇo jātarūpo); at DA. I, 78 it is explained by suvaṇṇa only & at Vin. III, 238 it is said to be the colour of the Buddha: j. Satthu-vaṇṇa. At A. I, 253 it is represented as the material for the suvaṇṇakāra (the “white”—smith as opp. to “black”—smith).—combined w. hirañña Pv. II, 75; very frequent w. rajata (silver), in the prohibition of accepting gold & silver (D. I, 5)≈ as well as in other connections, e.g. Vin. I, 245; II, 294 sq.; S. I, 71, 95; IV, 326 (the moral dangers of “money”: yassa jātarūpa-rajataṃ kappati pañca pi tassa kāmaguṇā kappanti); V, 353, 407; Dhs. 617.—Other passages illustr. the use & valuation of j. are S. II, 234 (°paripūra); V, 92 (upakkilesā); A. I, 210 (id.); III, 16 (id.);— S. I, 93, 117; M. I, 38; A. I, 215; III, 38; IV, 199, 281; V, 290; J. II, 296; IV, 102;
Note: jātarūpa is a Pali compound consisting of the words jāta and rūpa.
Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryJātarūpa (जातरूप).—a. beautiful, brilliant. (-pam) 1 gold; पुनश्च याचमानाय जातरूपमदात् प्रभुः (punaśca yācamānāya jātarūpamadāt prabhuḥ) Bhāgavata 1.17.39; अप्याकरसमुत्पन्ना मणिजातिरसंस्कृता । जातरूपेण कल्याणि न हि सं- योगमर्हति (apyākarasamutpannā maṇijātirasaṃskṛtā | jātarūpeṇa kalyāṇi na hi saṃ- yogamarhati) || M.5.18; N.1.129.
2) the form in which a person is born, i. e. nakedness.
3) the thorn apple. °धर (dhara) a. naked.
Jātarūpa is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms jāta and rūpa (रूप).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryJātarūpa (जातरूप).—mfn.
(-paḥ-pī-paṃ) Embodied, assuming shape or form. n.
(-paṃ) Gold. E. jāta produced, and rūpa form. jātaṃ praśastaṃ jāta + praśaste rūpap .
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryJātarūpa (जातरूप) or Kurūpa.—(vb. jan), I. n. gold, [Nala] 1, 19. Ii. adj. golden, Mahābhārata 14, 190.
Jātarūpa is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms jāta and rūpa (रूप).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryJātarūpa (जातरूप).—[adjective] beautiful, golden; [neuter] gold.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum1) Jātarūpa (जातरूप) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—a
—[commentary] on the Amarakośa. Quoted by Rāyamukuṭa.
2) Jātarūpa (जातरूप):—a Commentator on the Amarakośa. Quoted by Ramānātha in Manoramā.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Jātarūpa (जातरूप):—[=jāta-rūpa] [from jāta] mfn. beautiful, brilliant, [Mahābhārata xiii, 4088]
2) [v.s. ...] golden, [Hemādri’s Caturvarga-cintāmaṇi i, 11, 494]
3) [v.s. ...] n. gold, [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa xiv] (oxyt.), [Naighaṇṭuka, commented on by Yāska i, 2] (proparox.), [Kauśika-sūtra; Lāṭyāyana] etc.
4) [v.s. ...] the thorn-apple, [Horace H. Wilson]
5) [v.s. ...] m. Name of a Commentator on the Amarakoṣa
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryJātarūpa (जातरूप):—[jāta-rūpa] (paḥ-pī-paṃ) a. Embodied, assuming a shape. n. Gold.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusJātarūpa (ಜಾತರೂಪ):—
1) [noun] the condition of being nude; nudity; nakedness.
2) [noun] a becoming a Jaina ascetic of Digambara school, and remaining naked for the rest of the life.
3) [noun] a naked Jaina ascetic.
4) [noun] gold.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Jatarupamaya, Jatarupaparishkrita, Jatarupaprabha, Jatarupashila, Jatarupata, Jatarupavidhi.
Ends with: Abhijatarupa.
Full-text (+11): Jatarupamaya, Jatarupaparishkrita, Jatarupata, Jatarupaprabha, Jatarupashila, Yathajatarupadhara, Trinolka, Catarupam, Niddhovati, Jatarupya, Parisrishta, Kitta, Kittaka, Carupam, Kurupa, Jambonada, Samujjvala, Anantarhita, Vikrita, Pipilika.
Relevant text
Search found 14 books and stories containing Jatarupa, Jātarūpa, Jata-rupa, Jāta-rūpa; (plurals include: Jatarupas, Jātarūpas, rupas, rūpas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
The Vipassana Dipani (by Mahathera Ledi Sayadaw)
Amarakoshodghatana of Kshirasvamin (study) (by A. Yamuna Devi)
Need for the present study < [Chapter 1 - Kośa Literature–A Brief Survey]
Economics (3): Goods of trade < [Chapter 3 - Social Aspects]
The Great Chronicle of Buddhas (by Ven. Mingun Sayadaw)
Five, Eight and Ten Precepts < [Chapter 6 - On Pāramitā]
Aṭṭhanga Uposatha Sīla (The Eight-Precept Observance) < [Chapter 6 - On Pāramitā]
Notes (e): How Many types of Morality are there? < [Chapter 6 - On Pāramitā]
Vinaya Pitaka (1): Bhikkhu-vibhanga (the analysis of Monks’ rules) (by I. B. Horner)
Monks’ Forfeiture (Nissaggiya) 19
Monks’ Forfeiture (Nissaggiya) 18
Monks’ Expulsion (Pārājika) 1: Origin story < [Monks’ Expulsion (Pārājika) 1]
Cosmetics, Costumes and Ornaments in Ancient India (by Remadevi. O.)
1.1. Materials (a): Gold < [Chapter 3 - Ornaments]
Ramayana of Valmiki (by Hari Prasad Shastri)
Chapter 37 - The king’s elder daughter, Ganga < [Book 1 - Bala-kanda]