Himsana, Hiṃsana, Hiṃsanā: 13 definitions

Introduction:

Himsana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

Toxicology (Study and Treatment of poison)

Source: Shodhganga: Kasyapa Samhita—Text on Visha Chikitsa

Hiṃsana (हिंसन) refers to “harming (other beings)”, as taught in the Damśarūpa (“aspects of snake-bites”) section of the Kāśyapa Saṃhitā: an ancient Sanskrit text from the Pāñcarātra tradition dealing with both Tantra and Viṣacikitsā—an important topic from Āyurveda which deals with the study of Toxicology (Agadatantra or Sarpavidyā).—The Kāśyapasaṃhitā enumerates eight reasons as to why snakes bite humans. [...] Nearly 222 bites are deemed by Kāśyapasaṃhitā as non-poisonous. Four are poisonous and engage in harming other beings (jantu-hiṃsana). When a person is bitten by a snake, one of the family members or messengers is sent to the local snake-bite expert.

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Sports, Arts and Entertainment (wordly enjoyments)

[«previous next»] — Himsana in Arts glossary
Source: archive.org: Syainika Sastra of Rudradeva with English Translation (art)

Hiṃsana (हिंसन) refers to the “killing” (of any animal), according to the Śyainika-śāstra: a Sanskrit treatise dealing with the divisions and benefits of Hunting and Hawking, written by Rājā Rudradeva (or Candradeva) in possibly the 13th century.—Accordingly, “Now will be given a brief but complete account of mṛgayā or hunting. Though one art, it has infinite varieties, eight of which only are going to be described here. The killing (hiṃsana) of any animal by whatever means, either for the sake of its flesh or for mere pleasure, is called mṛgayā or hunting. [...]”.

Arts book cover
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This section covers the skills and profiencies of the Kalas (“performing arts”) and Shastras (“sciences”) involving ancient Indian traditions of sports, games, arts, entertainment, love-making and other means of wordly enjoyments. Traditionally these topics were dealt with in Sanskrit treatises explaing the philosophy and the justification of enjoying the pleasures of the senses.

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Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

[«previous next»] — Himsana in Pali glossary
Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

hiṃsana : (nt.) teasing; injury; hurting. || hiṃsanā (f.) teasing; injury; hurting.

Pali book cover
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Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Hiṃsana (हिंसन) or Hiṃsanā (हिंसना).—[hiṃs-lyuṭ] Striking, hurting, killing; वर्जयेत् (varjayet) ... प्राणिनां चैव हिंसनम् (prāṇināṃ caiva hiṃsanam) Manusmṛti 2.177;1.48; Y.1.33.

Derivable forms: hiṃsanam (हिंसनम्).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Hiṃsana (हिंसन).—n.

(-naṃ) Injuring, hurting, killing. E. hisi to hurt, lyuṭ aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Hiṃsana (हिंसन).—[hiṃs + ana], n. 1. Slaying, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 10, 78 2. Injury, ib. 2, 177.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Hiṃsana (हिंसन).—[neuter] = hiṃsā.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Hiṃsana (हिंसन):—[from hiṃs] m. an enemy, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

2) [v.s. ...] n. the act of hurting, injuring, killing, slaying, [Manu-smṛti; Mahābhārata etc.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Hiṃsana (हिंसन):—(naṃ) 1. n. Injuring.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Hiṃsana (हिंसन) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Hiṃsaṇa.

[Sanskrit to German]

Himsana in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Prakrit-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary

Hiṃsaṇa (हिंसण) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: Hiṃsana.

context information

Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Hiṃsana (ಹಿಂಸನ):—

1) [noun] the act or an instance of tormenting.

2) [noun] the act or an instance of killing.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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