Guna-karma, Guṇa-karma: 1 definition

Introduction:

Guna-karma means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

General definition (in Hinduism)

[«previous next»] — Guna-karma in Hinduism glossary
Source: Hindupedia: The Hindu Encyclopedia

Guṇa karmas, which are subsidiary and form components of artha karmas, are intended for purification (samskāra). They are four types:

  1. utpatti (origination – for instance creating fire for the sacrifice)
  2. āpti (obtaining/attaining – for instance learning required to perform the rite)
  3. vikṛti (modification – for instance husking or cooking rice for sacrifice)
  4. samskṛti (consecration/purification – for instance purifying the material by sprinkling water and/or through mantra).

Subsidiary rites are in general meant for purification. This is again of two types,

  1. disposal (pratipatti)
  2. and purification.

Prāyaścitta or expiation rites are also part of the subsidiary rites/guṇa karmas.

See also (Relevant definitions)

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