Abhrita, Abhṛta, Ābhṛta: 9 definitions

Introduction:

Abhrita means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit terms Abhṛta and Ābhṛta can be transliterated into English as Abhrta or Abhrita, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Abhrita (अभ्रित) refers to a “cloud-covered sky”, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.6.—Accordingly, as Brahmā narrated to Nārada:—“[...] At the proper time, he saw his wife Menā about to be delivered of the child, with delight, as one sees the sky enveloped with clouds [i.e., abhrita]. The lord of the mountains felt greatly rejoiced on seeing his wife of sound and auspicious in limbs the ‘labour-chamber’ presided over by physicians. She felt very brilliant with the mother of the universe in her womb. In the mean time, O sage, Viṣṇu, and other gods as well as the sages came there and eulogised Śivā who was in the womb”.

Purana book cover
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The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Ayurveda (science of life)

Agriculture (Krishi) and Vrikshayurveda (study of Plant life)

Source: Shodhganga: Drumavichitrikarnam—Plant mutagenesis in ancient India

Ābhṛta (आभृत) refers to “filling (a pit)” (with good quality earth), as prescribed by certain bio-organical recipes for plant mutagenesis, according to the Vṛkṣāyurveda by Sūrapāla (1000 CE): an encyclopedic work dealing with the study of trees and the principles of ancient Indian agriculture.—Accordingly, “Raphanus sativus, if planted in a pit filled with earth of good quality (mṛd-ābhṛta), burnt in the fire made of bones of cow, hog and dry cow dung, grows instantly”.

Ayurveda book cover
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Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Abhṛta (अभृत).—a.

1) Not hired or paid; कर्म कारयितुं चैव भृतानप्यभृतास्तथा (karma kārayituṃ caiva bhṛtānapyabhṛtāstathā) Mahābhārata (Bombay) 5.165.8. सा स्यात्पालेऽभृते भृतिः (sā syātpāle'bhṛte bhṛtiḥ) Manusmṛti 8.231.

2) Not supported.

See also (synonyms): abhṛtrima.

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Abhrita (अभ्रित).—a. [abhrāṇi asya saṃjātāni; abhra-itac tārakādigaṇa] Overcast with clouds, clouded; ददर्श काले दिवमभ्रितामिव (dadarśa kāle divamabhritāmiva) R.3.12.

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Ābhṛta (आभृत).—a.

1) Produced, caused to exist; ताभ्यो लोहितमाभृतम् (tābhyo lohitamābhṛtam) Bhāgavata 3.26.6.

2) Filled up, firmly fixed; आभृतात्मा मुनिः (ābhṛtātmā muniḥ) Bhāgavata 4.8.56.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Abhrita (अभ्रित).—i. e. abhra + ita, adj., f. , Clouded, [Raghuvaṃśa, (ed. Stenzler.)] 3, 12.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Abhṛta (अभृत).—[adjective] not hired or paid.

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Abhrita (अभ्रित).—[adjective] clouded.

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Ābhṛta (आभृत).—[adjective] procured, got, caused, filled with (—°).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Abhṛta (अभृत):—[=a-bhṛta] mfn. not receiving hire, not paid, [Manu-smṛti viii, 231.]

2) Abhrita (अभ्रित):—[from abhra] mf(ā)n. covered with clouds, ([gana] tārakādi q.v.), [Raghuvaṃśa iii, 12.]

3) Ābhṛta (आभृत):—[=ā-bhṛta] [from ā-bhṛ] mfn. brought or carried near, procured, produced, caused to exist, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa] etc.

4) [v.s. ...] filled up, full

5) [v.s. ...] firmly fixed, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Goldstücker Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Abhṛta (अभृत):—[tatpurusha compound] 1. m. f. n.

(-taḥ-tā-tam) Unsupported, not maintained, not hired or paid (with any thing, as a servant); e. g. Manu: gopaḥ kṣīrabhṛto yastu sa duhyāddaśato varām . gosvāmyanumate bhṛtyaḥ sā syātpālebhṛte bhṛtiḥ [Kull.: (abhṛte =) bhaktādirahite; Vīram.: saiṣā bhṛtiḥ pūrvaṃ dravyāntareṇābhṛte jñeyā . yastu dravyāntareṇa bhṛtaḥ . tatra tadeva bhṛtirityarthaḥ]. 2. m.

(-taḥ) The name of a Gotra-chief (according to a Ms. of the Kāśikāvr., where the word occurs in the Gaṇa naḍādi to Pāṇ. Iv. 1. 99.). E. a neg. and bhṛta.

[Sanskrit to German]

Abhrita in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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